From: https://youtube.com/watch?v=J2yhy2oV2Ps
Context: Throughout this transcript, Bhante Vimalaramsi is the speaker unless otherwise indicated.
good evening welcome to damasuke
meditation center this evening auntie
vimala ramsay will teach the suta the
majima nakaya number 53
the disciple in higher training
and tonight
it is
january the 19th
2011
at damasuke center
thus if i heard on one occasion the
blessed one was living in the sakian
country of capilovactu
in the grota's park
now on that occasion a new assembly hall
had recently been built for the sakians
of capilovatu
and it had not yet been inhabited by any
recluse or brahman or human being at all
then the sakians of kapilavatu went to
the blessed one after paying homage to
him sat down at one side and said to him
venerable sir
a new assembly hall has been built here
for the sakins of capital of atu
and it has not yet been inhabited by any
recluse brahman or human being at all
venerable sir let the blessed one be the
first to use it
when the blessed one has used it first
then the sakions of capital evolved to
will
use it afterwards
that will lead to their welfare and
happiness for a long time
the blessed one consented in silence
then
when they saw that he had consented they
got up from their seats
after paying homage to him keeping them
on the right
they went to the assembly hall
they covered
they covered it completely with
coverings and prepared seats
and they put out a large jug of water
and hung up an oil lamp
oil lamps are the only kind of lamps
they had at that time
and they don't throw off very much light
but it's not completely dark
the sri lankans
before a
special occasion
will
uh
they will
make a big deal out of lighting the oil
lamp
what it is is it's a set of they're kind
of like five plates
and they have a little holder for a wick
and you it sticks out over that but it
sticks in the water and then they lie it
sticks in the oil and they light it and
then that way it'll stay lit for the
whole time
then they went to the blessed one after
paying homage to him stood at one side
and said venerable sir the assembly hall
has been covered completely with
coverings
seats have been prepared a large
water drug has been put out
in an oil lamp hung up
let the blessed one come at his own
convenience
then the blessed one dressed taking his
ball and outer rope
went to the sangha of monks to the
assembly with the assange sangha of
monks to the assembly hall
he arrived he washed his feet then he
entered the hall
sat
at the center
pillar
facing the east
he always sat facing the east
because
there's uh when you face the east you
have a lot more energy
when you
go to sleep you want to sleep with your
head to the north if you can and that
way you'll sleep
because the energy is much less towards
the north
and the monks washed their feet and
entered the hall and sat down
by the western wall facing the east so
they sat on the western wall looking at
the buddha
and the sakians of cape villa vatu
washed their feet and entered the hall
and sat down by the eastern wall facing
the west
with the blessed one before them
so they were sitting at his back
basically
then when the blessed one had instructed
urged roused and gladdened the sakians
of capulevatu with the talk on the
dhamma
for much of the night he said to
venerable ananda
ananda speak to the sakians of
capilavatu
about the
discipline
in higher training
that means
who has entered upon the way
my back is uncomfortable i will rest it
so he laid down basically
now the what this
suit says is that this was towards the
end of his life
and his back would start bothering him
yes venerable sir the venerable ananda
replied then the blessed one prepared
his patchwork cloak
folded in four lay down on the right
side
in the lion's pose
the thing that they don't they don't
really show you is he didn't lay with
his head like that
there was a pillow there
and he put his head on the pillow and he
kept his hand up because if you lay down
on your right side what are you going to
do with your right arm
so you just put it up like that
and this is how
monks are taught to sleep you always
sleep on your right side
if you sleep on the left side
the lungs push against the heart
and so you don't sleep very well
with one foot overlapping the other
mindful and fully aware not noted
this is a formula
of every time he laid down
now
what this formula says is after noting
in his mind the time for rising
in other words
they're suggesting that he went to sleep
but in the sute he's listening to the
whole sute he's not sleeping
so this part of the formula is wrong
being here
then the venerable ananda addressed maha
nama the sake
noble disciple is possessed of virtue
guards the doors of his sense faculties
is moderate and eating
developed in wakefulness
he possesses seven good qualities
he is one who attains at will without
trouble or difficulty the four genres
that constitute the higher
mind
and provide a pleasant abiding here and
now
and how is a noble disciple possessed of
virtue
hear a noble disciple of virtuous he
dwells restraint with the restraint
he dwells restrained with the restraint
of the potty mocha that's the you have
five or eight precepts to keep i have
227
he is perfect in conduct and resort and
seeing fear in the slightest fault he
trains by undertaking the training
precepts
that is how a noble disciple is
possessed a virtue
and how does a noble disciple guard the
doors of his sense faculties
on seeing a form with the eye a noble
disciple does not grasp at its signs and
features
sense
and you could almost you could change
that word grasp to
clean
or crave and clean
because if you crave and cling
at one of the sense doors then you start
thinking about it
and the more you think the further away
you get from
being here in the present moment
and you forget what you're doing
does that sound like
it's really
since if he left the eye faculty
unguarded evil and wholesome states of
covetousness and grief might invade him
covetousness i like it i want it grief i
don't like it i don't want it
he practices the way of its restraint he
guards the eye faculty he undertakes the
restraint of the eye
faculty on hearing a sound with the ear
a noble disciple does not grasp at its
signs and features sense of he left the
year faculty unguarded
evil and wholesome states of
covetousness and grief might might
invade him
he practices the way of its restraint
he guards the air faculty undertakes the
restraint of the air faculty
that doesn't mean that you try to shut
off
seeing or hearing it means that
you watch what your mind is doing
a period of time doing the meditation
you'll be able to stop and you'll see
something and you can be completely with
it for a period of time
and then okay let that go now your mind
is still in the present moment
and you you observe things without
thinking about them
and
you actually get to see it
in all of its different
different aspects of it
because you're not disturbed by
the thoughts
after doing a few
uh long retreats
i was in kuala lumpur and somebody took
me to the museum and it was quite
interesting the stuff i was looking at
so i would stand there and i would look
at it
and okay
now i've seen it so i'd start moving
away and it would make people jump
because they thought i was a mannequin
because it wasn't moving at all
so with your daily activities you don't
rock you don't
shake you don't
you
just
sit and do
on hearing a sound with the ear
a noble disciple does not grasp at its
signs and features
since if he left the
the
which one was i don't hear no smell
it says if he left
the nose faculty
unguarded evil and wholesome states of
covetousness and grief might in need and
invade him
he practices the way of its restraint
he guards the nose faculty undertakes
the restraint of the nose faculty
on tasting a flavor with the tongue
a noble disciple does not grasp edit
signs and features since if he left the
tongue faculty unguarded
evil and wholesome states of
covetousness and grief might invade him
he practices the way of its
restraint he guards the tongue faculty
he undertakes the restraint of the
tongue faculty
on touching a tangible with the body
a noble disciple does not grasp at its
signs and features
since if he left the body faculty and
guarded evil unwholesome states of
covetousness and grief might invade him
he practices the way of its restraint
he guards the body faculty he undertakes
the restraint of the body faculty
on
cognizing a mind object with mind a
noble disciple does not grasp it at
signs and features
that's the hard one in it
it's easy to get caught up in thoughts
and
not even know where you are for a long
time
since if he left the mind faculty
unguarded evil and wholesome states of
covetousness and grief might invade him
he practices the way of its restraint
he guards the mind faculty he undertakes
the restraint of the mind faculty
that is how a noble disciple guards the
doors of his sense faculties
and how is a noble disciple moderate in
eating
here reflecting wisely and noble
disciple takes food
neither for amusement nor for
intoxication nor for the sake of
physical beauty
and attractiveness
but only for the endurance and
continuance of the body
for ending discomfort and assisting the
holy life considering i shall terminate
old feelings
without arousing new feelings and i
shall be healthy and blameless
and shall live in comfort
eating is a rather
important thing to do
but when the buddha was eating he only
ate until half of his stomach was full
he drank fluids
a quarter of his stomach he left the
rest for
air when he would chew his food it said
he never
swallowed anything that wasn't chewed
in other words you chew your food until
it turns to liquid
when you do that your body stays very
healthy
it's pretty amazing
amazing that he knew that back then no
it's amazing that it works like that
if you have full confidence
in the buddha's teaching
and you believe that he was
fully awakened
your digestion is good
when you're eating
and you eat and chew the way that i was
just describing
your digestion is good
so all of these things
play into
the fact that you have a healthy body
now you don't eat in the evening
actually
most people that eat in the evening are
eating out of habit
when i was in australia
i got there and it was cold not quite as
cold as this
but
i left on june 21st longest day of the
year i went to australia shortest day
and it was cold
and
i was staying in a
trailer and it was not winterized
and it was cold
i was eating only one meal a day and i
never caught a cold
but it got to be the end of the range
retreat it started getting warm
and i started coming out and chit
chatting with monks while they were
eating and then i was taking a little
bit here and there and before long i was
eating a meal
immediately i caught a cold
i stopped eating only ate one meal a day
cold went away
so the whole thing with with eating a
lot of people they make up their mind
that they have to eat
certain times of the day
and actually you don't
oh you always need to have a good
breakfast
well what time is breakfast
for me it's 11 o'clock
it's breakfast and lunch at the same
time
i don't get sick very often
she's been with me for 11 years and the
times that she's seen me sick and sick
you can put on one hand
that's true
and when i when i start to feel sick i
don't eat
i will not eat anything at all all i do
is is take vitamins
and rest
there were people that were getting this
particular kind of cold and it was
lasting for three weeks to a month
i got it it lasted three days
but that's what your body is basically
telling telling you you have to rest
and
don't eat just take vitamins and
you can get up once in a while and
not do a lot of activity but you'll
start to feel tired and go lay back down
no problem
that means when taking rest that means
not reading a book
not listening to music
not turning on the television
it means rest
while you're awake
who needs a loving kindness most at that
time
okay
and how is a noble disciple devoted to
wakefulness
here during the day while walking back
and forth and sitting a noble disciple
purifies his mind of obstructive states
in the middle watch of the night
that's from
7 to 11 o'clock
while walking back and forth and sitting
he purifies his mind of obstructive
states
in the middle watch of the night he lies
down
on the right side in the lion's pose
with one foot overlapping the other
mindful and fully aware
after noting his
in his mind the time for rising
after rising in the third watch of the
night three o'clock to seven
the middle watch is 11 2
3.
while walking back and forth and sitting
he purifies his mind of obstructive
states
that is how a noble disciple is devoted
to wakefulness
and how does a noble disciple possess
good seven good qualities
here a noble disciple has faith
he places his faith in the tatagata's
awakening thus
the blessed one is accomplished fully
awakened perfect and true knowledge and
conduct
sublime knower of worlds incomparable
leader of persons to be tamed
teacher of gods and humans awakened and
blessed
he has shame
he is ashamed of misconduct in body
speech and mind ashamed of engaging in
evil and wholesome deeds
he has fear of wrongdoing he is afraid
of misconduct in body speech and mind
afraid of engage engaging in unwholesome
speech
and deeds
he has learned much
remembers what he has learned and
consolidates what he has learned
such teachings as are good in the middle
good in the beginning good in the middle
and good in the end
with the right meaning and
phrasing and affirm a holy life that is
utterly perfect and pure
such teaching as these he has learned
much of
remembered recited verbally
investigated with the mind and
penetrated well by view
so this is
what you're starting to train to do
right now
what are unwholesome
things
what are unwholesome things to be afraid
of
taking anything personally
anytime i am that
i am suffering
and i am causing my own suffering
so it's a pretty amazing thing when you
when you get that insight that you're
causing your own problems
there's nothing out there that causes
your suffering
there's only
causing it to yourself
i don't like this i want that
see
i'm laughing because i'm doing it right
now
well don't do that
he is energetic in abandoning
unwholesome states
and then undertaking wholesome states
what does that mean
he talked to me about it earlier
in the kitchen
see what is
what is right effort
recognizing
when an unwholesome states arise
letting that wholesome state go
and
relaxing
bringing up a wholesome state
smiling
coming back to your object to meditation
staying with your objective meditation
staying with the wholesome
that's right effort
we'd just like to throw in a couple of
extra steps
he is steadfast firm in striving not
remiss in developing wholesome states
he has mindfulness he possesses the
highest mindfulness and skill
he recalls and recollects
what was done long ago and spoken long
ago
one of the things that's real
interesting when you do a retreat is
your short-term memory
starts to go out the window
because everything is the same
you know you can get a sense of balance
in your mind and it doesn't matter what
it is there's nothing
to hang your hat on
but major events go into your long long
term memories you will remember a lot of
things too
he is wise
what does that mean
he realizes the impersonal nature
of
conditioned states
of
dependent origination
dependent of rising
he possesses wisdom
regarding rise and disappearance that is
noble penetrative and leads to
the complete destruction of suffering
which verse is that please
17 17
that is how a noble disciple possesses
seven good qualities
so
when you're doing your practice and you
see that your mind has gone away
you practice the six hours
but the question you always ask is how
did these things arise
how
not why we don't care about why
how
did your mind
be on your object of meditation and all
of a sudden you're jumping over here
thinking this or that
it happened in a particular way
how did it happen
a feeling a rose that feeling is either
pleasant
painful either painful or pleasant
right after that arose
the i like it i don't like it mine arose
and there's tension and tightness this
is crazy
right after that arises then your story
your thoughts your opinions your
concepts your ideas
about why you like or dislike that
feeling
right after that you have your habitual
emotional tendencies arise
now you're trying to
control
the feeling
with your
thoughts but feelings are one thing and
thoughts are something else
they're not the same
they don't have the same domain
you have five aggregates you have body
perception
thoughts
consciousness
so when a feeling arises
and you either like it or dislike it and
you get caught up in your thinking about
and your emotional attachment to it
you are driving yourself
to
sorrow
lamentation
pain pain
grief and despair
you're causing yourself suffering
so
how do you let go of that suffering
that's right
not
using the six r's as some kind of a
stick to stop things from happening
six r's are for allowing only
just allow it to be there but don't keep
your attention
that is how a noble disciple possesses
seven good qualities
and how is a noble disciple one who has
attained at will without trouble or
difficulty
the four genres that constitute the
higher mind
and provide a pleasant abiding here and
now
here quite secluded from sensual
pleasures
how do you become secluded from sensual
pleasures
regarding your senses by not
craving
or clinging
which one
both
you got one you got the other pretty
much they they come real close together
and that's close
but no cedar
secluded from unwholesome states what
are unwholesome states
anything that distracts your mind away
from the
object of meditation
now the buddha talked about the five
the five hindrances
they're all distractions
it doesn't matter what you call it
anything that pulls your mind away
what do you do with that
sorry
now you're getting the idea
and eventually
that hindrance
will become weaker and weaker and then
it fades away
when it fades away you will feel our
sense of relief
right after that you will feel joy
the kind of joy is talking to you about
down below
this kind of joy
is a very happy feeling
it has excitement in it you feel very
light in your mind and your body
when that fades away you feel very
strong tranquility
and you feel really comfortable in your
mind and body
you can stay on your object to
meditation pretty well for a period of
time before your mind gets distracted
what i just described to you is the
first jump
now i call the jonas
a level of understanding
not a level of concentration because
we're not practicing concentration
meditation
we're practicing
tranquil
wisdom
insight
meditation
now the thing with
the way that i'm teaching as opposed to
a lot of other teachers
is other teachers will try to make any
hindrance your enemy to fight with
push down and stop from happening
but what i teach you to do is observe
how it arose
okay now your mind is on your object to
meditation and a hindrance comes up
pulls your mind away
so you six are that
and then come back to your object to
meditation
and it does it again
now when you become familiar with
being on your object to meditation and
then getting pulled away
you'll see right before you really got
distracted there was something else
there
so the next time
you start six houring right then and you
don't get distracted for as long a
period of time
that just comes or do you need to apply
energy to
try to see how it does you start
observing and seeing how your mind's
attention moves and you will start
observing that there is something right
before you get
distracted
it takes strong interest
and a sense of play
okay
now when you start noticing that then
you'll start noticing that you stay on
your object to meditation for longer
and the distraction you know they don't
last for as long
so the hindrance is actually helping you
to strengthen your mindfulness your
observation of how things work
so it's not something to fight with
that is your teacher
and you are teaching yourself
okay
how strong is your attachment to
whatever that is
you'll get a chance to see yeah
surprisingly
strong sometimes surprisingly strong
yeah
but every time you six art and you come
back to your object to meditation
lightly
not holding on to that
you will
improve your mindfulness
just a little bit
just a tiny bit
over a period of time your mindfulness
starts
to get stronger
i had to sneeze and they just pushed it
back
that means it's gonna it's gonna be
coming strong here
anyway
the more
the hindrance comes
the more distracted you are
the stronger your mindfulness will
become when you remember to six are it
and it will stay around as long as that
attachment of i am that
is there
that's what all attachment is
i like it i want it i don't like it i
don't want it it's attachment
i
so the more you can
actually
have the hindrance come up
and six are that hindrance
you're teaching yourself
not only
how this process works you're starting
to see
some of the steps of dependent
origination
and you'll be able to recognize them for
yourself and we'll be going over
dependent origination before too long
but i already did
when i was talking about the feeling and
the craving and the clinging and the
your action and all of the pain and
other other stuff
i was talking about dependent
origination
that's how it works
but you have to realize how it works for
yourself so you have to be a very
observant to do it
what's the best way to
improve your mindfulness
being playfully interested in using the
six hours and
smiling that's why i like that
if you smile all day
long
that's good
i went through that i can't remember
that
that means you haven't been practicing
for a long time
you got to develop your muscles
so you continue smiling continue smiling
and you'll see
that you'll be able to notice when
you're not smiling and how the reason
you're not smiling is because there's
some kind of attachment there
so i want you to smile all the time you
already told me today
his face is starting to hurt
well that's bad i've just just been
trying to stick around
people mention that first i don't want
to complain about it
i've had people
have to attend a retreat they came with
a beautiful smile on their face and they
say it stuck
what am i gonna say good
i'll keep it that way
with the stilling of thinking and
examining thought
i don't want to do that
he enters upon and abides in the sec
second journal
which has self-confidence and stillness
of mind without thinking and examining
thought
with joy and happiness born of
collectedness
when you get into the second drama
verbalizing the wish for your spiritual
friend
when you do that you start noticing
tension and tightness in your head
so you let go of the verbalizing
you just bring up the feeling of the
wish
and radiate that wish to your friend
now when you get into the second jhana
what happened was
your mindfulness got weak when you were
in the first genre and then one of your
old friends and teachers came along
and the hindrance started arising again
now you have to work with that one
and as you do that
and as you finally
let it go
you start to get a lot of confidence
that yeah
i know i'm understanding this this is
good stuff
the joy you experience
is stronger
you feel so light in your mind and so
light in your body it almost feels like
you're floating
when that joy fades away
tranquility is there
and you feel more even more comfortable
in your body
feels very nice
you'll be able to stay on your object to
meditation for a longer period of time
five minutes six minutes eight minutes
like that
um
i feel like i experienced some of these
things
at that possible retreats
maybe it did maybe it didn't
doesn't really matter anymore does it no
not at all because you were doing a
different kind of practice if you would
have had the relaxed step in it
that would be the same as this but
without their relaxed step
you were experiencing
what we call absorption
concentration
with the fading away of joy
you abide in equanimity mindful and
fully aware still feeling
happiness with the body
you enter upon and abide in the third
jhana on account of which noble ones
announce
he has a pleasant abiding who has
equanimity and is
mindful when you get into the third
genre joy doesn't arise anymore
it's very easy to stay with your
your uh spiritual friend
you feel super comfortable
and you start to feel this very strong
balance of mind
now you're still fully aware of things
around you you would hear a fire if it
was crackling
you would hear a vehicle if it goes by
somebody comes into the room and they
say something you would hear it but it
doesn't make your mind shake it's just
there
now when you get into the third genre
and you start to go a little bit deeper
as you lose tension in your mind you
will lose feeling in your body
so you be sitting and all of a sudden
you don't feel your hands or you don't
feel your your feet or your legs or your
shoulders or whatever
don't be upset by that don't be
even wondering what it is it's just
okay fine that's the way it is stay with
your object and meditation
you'll be able to sit a little bit
longer now that's maybe 10 minutes or 12
minutes or 15 minutes without
having a distraction arise
with the abandoning of pleasure and pain
and the previous disappearance of joy
and grief
he entered upon and abides in the fourth
jhana which has neither pain nor
pleasure and purity of mindfulness due
to equanimity
when you get to this state what happens
with the loving kindness is you don't
even feel that here anymore
that feeling will come up into your head
by itself
you will have very
strong
equanimity
your mind is just very nicely balanced
nothing nothing is exciting anymore
when you get to the fourth jhana
that's when i'll come along and tell you
that you have become an advanced
meditator
up until then you still had your rookie
status
and there's all kinds of other neat
things that are going to happen for you
that i'm not going to tell you about
but
once you get to the fourth jhana
i will change your meditation so you
won't be staying with the same spiritual
friend anymore and i'll give you other
things to do
that is how a noble disciple is one who
attains at will without any trouble or
difficulty the four genres that
constitute the higher mind
and provide a pleasant abiding hearing
now
when a noble disciple has thus
become one who is possessed of virtue
who guards the doors of his sense
faculties
who is moderate in needing
who is devoted to wakefulness
who possesses seven good qualities
who obtains that will without
trouble or difficulty the four genres
that constitute the higher mind
and provide a pleasant abiding hearing
now he is called one in higher training
who has entered the way
his eggs are unspoiled
he's capable of breaking out capable of
awakening
capable of attaining the supreme
security from bondage
one of the things i tell people quite
often when when i'm teaching is
i'm putting a crack in their egg
okay you're you're all fro you're in
there
it's time to come out
and i put a crack in it
now you've got to get out
that's what happens when you come for a
retreat
i put a crack in your eggs
would you say the six hours is what's
doing the cracking
of course but i'm teaching you how to do
it
suppose there were a hen with 8 or 10 or
twelve eggs
which she has covered incubated and
nurtured properly
even though she did not wish
oh that my chicks might
pierce their shells
with the points of their claws and beaks
and hatch out safely
yet the chicks are capable of piercing
their shells
with the points of their claws beaks and
hatch out safely
so too when a noble disciple has thus
become one
who is possessed of virtue
he is called one in higher training
who has entered the way his eggs are
unspoiled he is capable of breaking out
capable of awakening
capable of attaining the supreme
security from bondage
based upon that
excuse me
okay
based upon that same security is supreme
mindfulness
whose purity is due to equanimity
with the divine eye which
is purified and surpasses the human
this noble disciple sees beings arising
and passing away
wait a minute
it's gotta be dead
when his collected mind is thus purified
bright unblemished rid of imperfections
malleable wieldy steady and attained to
imperturb ability
he directs it to the knowledge of the
recollection of past lives
he recollects his manifold past lives
that is one birth two three four five
ten twenty thirty forty fifty
a hundred a thousand a hundred 000
births
many eons of world contraction many eons
of world expansion
many eons of world contraction and
expansion
there i was so named of such a clan with
such an appearance
such was my food
such my experience of pleasure and pain
such my life term passing away from
there reappeared elsewhere
and thereto i was so named of such a
clan with such an appearance such
such was my food
such my experience of pleasure and pain
such my life term
passing away from there i reappeared
here
thus with their aspects and particulars
he recollects his manifold past
lifetimes
do you remember being an animal ever
yeah
and you remember who you were close to
and who you weren't you know you can
remember
some of the people in this lifetime that
you had other lifetimes with
that sort of thing happens
and it's not anything particularly
mysterious or mystical
it's just
remembering what you did in the past
you're just developing your memory
what did you do last week
past lifetime well all you do is keep
going further and further back until you
just pop into another lifetime
but you don't do that without getting to
the fourth journal
because we've all done things that are
not so nice
and remembering those things or pain
that we had because of
what somebody else did to us in a past
lifetime they can come up so you need to
have your equinementee
this
is his first breaking out
like that of the hint hands chicks from
their shell
based upon the same supreme mindfulness
whose purity is due to equanimity
with the divine eye which is purified
and surpasses the human
the noble disciples sees beings passing
away and reappearing
when his collected mind is thus purified
bright unblemished rid of imperfections
malleable wieldy steady and attained to
imperturb ability
he directs it to the knowledge of the
passing away and reappearance of beings
with the divine eye which is purified
and surpasses the human
he sees beings passing away and
reappearing inferior and
superior
fair and ugly fortunate and unfortunate
he understands how beings pass on
according to their
actions
karma
those worthy beings who were
ill-conducted in body speech and mind
revilers of noble ones wrong in their
views
giving effect to wrong view in their
actions
on the dissolution of their body after
death have reappeared in a state of
deprivation
in a bad destination even in hell
but these beings who
who were well conducted in body speech
and mind
not revilers of noble ones right in
their views
giving effect to right view in their
actions
on the desolution of the body after
death
every appeared in a good destination
even in the heavenly worlds
thus with the divine eye which is
purified and surpasses the human
he sees beings passing away and
reappearing
inferior and superior ugly and fair
fortunate and unfortunate he understands
how beings pass on according to their
actions
so when you get to this state your
divine eye is actually fairly strong and
you're able to see
other realms
hell realms heavenly realms hungry ghost
realms
all kinds of different stuff
which leads me to my favorite story
i can't help it
this guy guy died and he went to
up to saint peter
this is not buddhist particularly but he
went to saint peter and saint peter says
well you've lived a pretty good life i'm
going to give your choice of where you
want to go
let's go visit these different realms
and you can see
so he goes to this one realm and he sees
a couple people sitting around drinking
coffee laughing
having a good time
and then he takes him down to this real
one room
where
it really smells bad
and this room is filled with excrement
right up to the lower lid
and there's all these heads popping up
and they're whispering something to each
other
no
so
saying peter says which one do you want
do you want to go up to the heavenly
realm and sit around drink coffee and
have fun and listen to music and do
whatever
or you want to go down where these these
guys are
hanging out in all of this excrement
and this guy's curiosity is just really
strong and he starts thinking i wonder
what they're thinking
what are they saying
so finally he said the same peter i want
to go in the room
saying peter just gotta okay that's what
you want
so he goes in the room
and he gets close to somebody so he can
hear what they're saying to each other
and the guy sees him there and he says
don't
make
waves
so we had a lifetime of that
many times
based on that same supreme
uh mindfulness whose purity is
due to equinemnity
by realizing for himself with direct
knowledge
this noble disciple here and now enters
upon and abides in the deliverance of
mind and deliverance by wisdom
that is taintless with the destruction
of the taints
what did that just say
he saw
exactly all of the links of dependent
origination and how they arose
and how they ceased
and when he finally let go of the last
formation
there's no more conditions
so he goes enters in the conditionless
state
this is his third breaking out
like that of the
hens
chicks from their shells
when a noble disciple is possessed of
virtue
that pertains to his conduct
when a noble disciple guards the sense
faculties that pertains to his conduct
when one is moderately meeting that
pertains to his conduct
when he is devoted to wakefulness that
pertains to his conduct
when he possesses seven good qualities
that pertains to his conduct
when he is one who attains that will
without trouble or difficulty the four
genres that constitute the higher mind
and provide a pleasant abiding here and
now that pertains to his conduct
when he recollects his manifold past
lifetimes with their different aspects
and particulars
that pertains to his true knowledge
so we can add everything up to that
is having to do with conduct
but when you start remembering past
lifetimes
you start realizing that karma is a real
thing
is it normal to kind of be afraid of
that
like not wanting
to know how responsible for my actions i
am
is that weird
you know this little voice i don't know
well
it's like myself
you know like not wanting to die off you
know it's like holding on
but
the advantage is that you get to see
exactly how karma works
and you get to see it not only for
yourself but you get to see it in other
beings too
in the other realm so that you
you know
that
all of the actions that you'd had in the
past and these other people had in the
past
the reason that they keep being reborn
is because
of taking all of those actions
personally
and when you realize that you're
purifying your mind
and letting go of that subtle i like it
i don't like it
there's a change in your perspective
and you start seeing that it's not such
a big deal
whether you've remembered your past
lifetimes or not
you have confidence that this is the way
it works
when with the divine eye he
sees beings passing away and reappearing
and understands
how these beings pass on and reappear
according to their actions
that pertains to his true knowledge
what this particular suit is doing is
there's there's three ways to attain
nibana
first you get to the fourth jhana
you go through all of the
arrow pajamas
and then you hit you have the cessation
of perception feeling and consciousness
and when you come out you see the
lengths of dependent origination and you
attain the ibana that's one way
another way and this is this is for
it's it's said
this is for people that are that have
high intelligence
there are some people that are very
sensitive to feelings
they get to the fourth genre
and the
psychic abilities
start naturally
coming up by themselves
and
eventually you go through the the
being able to read minds and
fly in the air and dive in the earth and
stuff like that
but eventually you get to a place where
there is the cessation of perception
feeling and consciousness when you come
back you will
know that to see the links of dependent
origination after that you attain nibana
now for those
who have a very strong mixture of both
being able to recognize feelings and
intelligence
that's what this is talking about these
are called the three true knowledges
and pali
you experience a fourth jhana you
remember past lifetimes you see
the disappearance and a rising of beings
and in different realms
eventually you go to you experience the
cessation of perception feeling and
consciousness
you see the lengths of dependent
origination
you experience nevada
now this is really
key to understand
everything in the buddha's path
is about
learning
how dependent origination works
everything that the buddha taught
was
how to understand what your experience
actually is
so it's not a guess
and i've been to a whole bunch of
retreats
and sometimes you go up and ask a
teacher and they'll try to bluff their
way through it and tell you uh you don't
need to know that right now
well i don't go along with that i've
been told that
no one reaches nobody in this lifetime
i'm here to tell you that's not true
okay
i hear you
so you can take that for whatever it's
worth but
it's not true
the the reason that a lot of people
don't attain nibana is because they're
not following the directions that the
buddha gives in the suit
and that
letting go of craving is major
the relaxing continual relaxing of your
mind and body is really major
so
when you practice this way you will be
able to experience
nirvana when
whenever the conditions are right
but it can certainly be in this lifetime
i
i promise you that
when by realizing for himself with
direct knowledge he here and now enters
upon and abides in the deliverance of
mind and deliverance by wisdom see
seeing the dependent origination
that the taintless
says let's start that again here and now
enters upon and abides in the
deliverance of mine and deliverance by
wisdom that are taintless
with the destruction of the taints
that pertains to his true knowledge
so that's the third knowledge
this noble disciple is thus said to be
perfect and true
knowledge perfect in conduct perfect and
true knowledge and conduct
and this stanza was uttered by the
brahman
the noble clan is held to be the highest
of people in this as to lineage
but best of god's inhuman is one
perfect and true knowledge and conduct
now that stanza was well sung by the
brahmana son
kumara
ill sung
it was well spoken not ill-spoken
it has a meaning and is not meaningless
and it was approved by the blessed one
the blessed one rose and addressed the
venerable ananda thus
good and on the good
it is good that you have spoken to the
sakians of capilovatu
about the discipline and higher training
who has entered upon the way
that is what venerable ananda said the
teacher approved
the sakians of kapilavatu were satisfied
and delighted in the venerable anandas
so it's simple
not easy but simple
the more complicated somebody tries to
make the practice the more they don't
understand what the practice actually is
the instructions are absolutely simple
six are everything
stay with your object of meditation as
long as you can
smile
make it a game
don't be serious with this
just like when you were studying and you
really liked what you were studying and
you were having fun with it
that's the way you want you want to look
at this
all the time
see the whole idea of bringing up a
wholesome object and keeping a wholesome
object going is because
a wholesome object sees things as
impersonal
and there is no suffering when things
are impersonal
it's that simple
so it's very important
to
continue
having fun with what you're doing i mean
last night i was talking about
was it last night night before last
i was talking about
well
how do you
do this practice and the buddha said
first you gotta start with faith and all
the rest and then he says you gotta be
enthusiastic you gotta have fun
why because your mind is uplifted when
you have fun you have joy in your mind
when you're having fun
when you have joy in your mind it's real
easy to see when your mind doesn't have
it in it
so that improves your mindfulness
so the more you smile the more you
laugh with how crazy this thing can be
the easier it becomes
the faster your progress becomes
so we got any questions
okay the in higher training is somebody
who reaches forth john
no any of the genres oh any okay because
it
there there's
a disciple
you know
it's not it's not clear at all right in
that section where you where it says
and this is how the disciple reaches the
it's it just is never well what was the
whole text about
well it's a
well it's about
tv job
it was about the disciples
well but that that's just a progressive
thing
right well i was thinking well
because you get to the first genre
because you already covered the lower
jaws right but then the text says
so this is how
you
proceed okay
and how
and how is a noble disciple one who
attains at will without trouble or
difficulty the four genus that
constitute the higher mind
and provide a pleasant abiding here and
now here quite secluded from sensual
pleasures so we're talking about the
first john and two
we're talking about all of the dramas
but it was there was
after you went through
yeah about the divine eye but then right
before that right before the divine eye
it seemed to indicate that
the progression
will
but okay
because there's three paths
number 39 asapura
it talks about being able to experience
nibana
once you've gotten any of the jobs so
the disciple in higher training is
somebody who's made that step to at
least the first job yes
without any trouble or difficulty
getting into it
so it can't be a beginner just
experience accident
it has to pretty much happen
as soon as you sit okay
and that can happen when you're walking
too
absolutely
happen while you're washing the dishes
it can happen when you're washing your
feet
are you gonna happen when you're going
in the toilet
you always look bad
well because it's in here it is
this is
why you're taking a shower it doesn't
matter
what are you doing with your mind
all the time all the time
you
good evening welcome to damasuke
meditation center this evening auntie
vimala ramsay will teach the suta the
majima nakaya number 53
the disciple in higher training
and tonight
it is
january the 19th
2011
at damasuke center
thus if i heard on one occasion the
blessed one was living in the sakian
country of capilovactu
in the grota's park
now on that occasion a new assembly hall
had recently been built for the sakians
of capilovatu
and it had not yet been inhabited by any
recluse or brahman or human being at all
then the sakians of kapilavatu went to
the blessed one after paying homage to
him sat down at one side and said to him
venerable sir
a new assembly hall has been built here
for the sakins of capital of atu
and it has not yet been inhabited by any
recluse brahman or human being at all
venerable sir let the blessed one be the
first to use it
when the blessed one has used it first
then the sakions of capital evolved to
will
use it afterwards
that will lead to their welfare and
happiness for a long time
the blessed one consented in silence
then
when they saw that he had consented they
got up from their seats
after paying homage to him keeping them
on the right
they went to the assembly hall
they covered
they covered it completely with
coverings and prepared seats
and they put out a large jug of water
and hung up an oil lamp
oil lamps are the only kind of lamps
they had at that time
and they don't throw off very much light
but it's not completely dark
the sri lankans
before a
special occasion
will
uh
they will
make a big deal out of lighting the oil
lamp
what it is is it's a set of they're kind
of like five plates
and they have a little holder for a wick
and you it sticks out over that but it
sticks in the water and then they lie it
sticks in the oil and they light it and
then that way it'll stay lit for the
whole time
then they went to the blessed one after
paying homage to him stood at one side
and said venerable sir the assembly hall
has been covered completely with
coverings
seats have been prepared a large
water drug has been put out
in an oil lamp hung up
let the blessed one come at his own
convenience
then the blessed one dressed taking his
ball and outer rope
went to the sangha of monks to the
assembly with the assange sangha of
monks to the assembly hall
he arrived he washed his feet then he
entered the hall
sat
at the center
pillar
facing the east
he always sat facing the east
because
there's uh when you face the east you
have a lot more energy
when you
go to sleep you want to sleep with your
head to the north if you can and that
way you'll sleep
because the energy is much less towards
the north
and the monks washed their feet and
entered the hall and sat down
by the western wall facing the east so
they sat on the western wall looking at
the buddha
and the sakians of cape villa vatu
washed their feet and entered the hall
and sat down by the eastern wall facing
the west
with the blessed one before them
so they were sitting at his back
basically
then when the blessed one had instructed
urged roused and gladdened the sakians
of capulevatu with the talk on the
dhamma
for much of the night he said to
venerable ananda
ananda speak to the sakians of
capilavatu
about the
discipline
in higher training
that means
who has entered upon the way
my back is uncomfortable i will rest it
so he laid down basically
now the what this
suit says is that this was towards the
end of his life
and his back would start bothering him
yes venerable sir the venerable ananda
replied then the blessed one prepared
his patchwork cloak
folded in four lay down on the right
side
in the lion's pose
the thing that they don't they don't
really show you is he didn't lay with
his head like that
there was a pillow there
and he put his head on the pillow and he
kept his hand up because if you lay down
on your right side what are you going to
do with your right arm
so you just put it up like that
and this is how
monks are taught to sleep you always
sleep on your right side
if you sleep on the left side
the lungs push against the heart
and so you don't sleep very well
with one foot overlapping the other
mindful and fully aware not noted
this is a formula
of every time he laid down
now
what this formula says is after noting
in his mind the time for rising
in other words
they're suggesting that he went to sleep
but in the sute he's listening to the
whole sute he's not sleeping
so this part of the formula is wrong
being here
then the venerable ananda addressed maha
nama the sake
noble disciple is possessed of virtue
guards the doors of his sense faculties
is moderate and eating
developed in wakefulness
he possesses seven good qualities
he is one who attains at will without
trouble or difficulty the four genres
that constitute the higher
mind
and provide a pleasant abiding here and
now
and how is a noble disciple possessed of
virtue
hear a noble disciple of virtuous he
dwells restraint with the restraint
he dwells restrained with the restraint
of the potty mocha that's the you have
five or eight precepts to keep i have
227
he is perfect in conduct and resort and
seeing fear in the slightest fault he
trains by undertaking the training
precepts
that is how a noble disciple is
possessed a virtue
and how does a noble disciple guard the
doors of his sense faculties
on seeing a form with the eye a noble
disciple does not grasp at its signs and
features
sense
and you could almost you could change
that word grasp to
clean
or crave and clean
because if you crave and cling
at one of the sense doors then you start
thinking about it
and the more you think the further away
you get from
being here in the present moment
and you forget what you're doing
does that sound like
it's really
since if he left the eye faculty
unguarded evil and wholesome states of
covetousness and grief might invade him
covetousness i like it i want it grief i
don't like it i don't want it
he practices the way of its restraint he
guards the eye faculty he undertakes the
restraint of the eye
faculty on hearing a sound with the ear
a noble disciple does not grasp at its
signs and features sense of he left the
year faculty unguarded
evil and wholesome states of
covetousness and grief might might
invade him
he practices the way of its restraint
he guards the air faculty undertakes the
restraint of the air faculty
that doesn't mean that you try to shut
off
seeing or hearing it means that
you watch what your mind is doing
a period of time doing the meditation
you'll be able to stop and you'll see
something and you can be completely with
it for a period of time
and then okay let that go now your mind
is still in the present moment
and you you observe things without
thinking about them
and
you actually get to see it
in all of its different
different aspects of it
because you're not disturbed by
the thoughts
after doing a few
uh long retreats
i was in kuala lumpur and somebody took
me to the museum and it was quite
interesting the stuff i was looking at
so i would stand there and i would look
at it
and okay
now i've seen it so i'd start moving
away and it would make people jump
because they thought i was a mannequin
because it wasn't moving at all
so with your daily activities you don't
rock you don't
shake you don't
you
just
sit and do
on hearing a sound with the ear
a noble disciple does not grasp at its
signs and features
since if he left the
the
which one was i don't hear no smell
it says if he left
the nose faculty
unguarded evil and wholesome states of
covetousness and grief might in need and
invade him
he practices the way of its restraint
he guards the nose faculty undertakes
the restraint of the nose faculty
on tasting a flavor with the tongue
a noble disciple does not grasp edit
signs and features since if he left the
tongue faculty unguarded
evil and wholesome states of
covetousness and grief might invade him
he practices the way of its
restraint he guards the tongue faculty
he undertakes the restraint of the
tongue faculty
on touching a tangible with the body
a noble disciple does not grasp at its
signs and features
since if he left the body faculty and
guarded evil unwholesome states of
covetousness and grief might invade him
he practices the way of its restraint
he guards the body faculty he undertakes
the restraint of the body faculty
on
cognizing a mind object with mind a
noble disciple does not grasp it at
signs and features
that's the hard one in it
it's easy to get caught up in thoughts
and
not even know where you are for a long
time
since if he left the mind faculty
unguarded evil and wholesome states of
covetousness and grief might invade him
he practices the way of its restraint
he guards the mind faculty he undertakes
the restraint of the mind faculty
that is how a noble disciple guards the
doors of his sense faculties
and how is a noble disciple moderate in
eating
here reflecting wisely and noble
disciple takes food
neither for amusement nor for
intoxication nor for the sake of
physical beauty
and attractiveness
but only for the endurance and
continuance of the body
for ending discomfort and assisting the
holy life considering i shall terminate
old feelings
without arousing new feelings and i
shall be healthy and blameless
and shall live in comfort
eating is a rather
important thing to do
but when the buddha was eating he only
ate until half of his stomach was full
he drank fluids
a quarter of his stomach he left the
rest for
air when he would chew his food it said
he never
swallowed anything that wasn't chewed
in other words you chew your food until
it turns to liquid
when you do that your body stays very
healthy
it's pretty amazing
amazing that he knew that back then no
it's amazing that it works like that
if you have full confidence
in the buddha's teaching
and you believe that he was
fully awakened
your digestion is good
when you're eating
and you eat and chew the way that i was
just describing
your digestion is good
so all of these things
play into
the fact that you have a healthy body
now you don't eat in the evening
actually
most people that eat in the evening are
eating out of habit
when i was in australia
i got there and it was cold not quite as
cold as this
but
i left on june 21st longest day of the
year i went to australia shortest day
and it was cold
and
i was staying in a
trailer and it was not winterized
and it was cold
i was eating only one meal a day and i
never caught a cold
but it got to be the end of the range
retreat it started getting warm
and i started coming out and chit
chatting with monks while they were
eating and then i was taking a little
bit here and there and before long i was
eating a meal
immediately i caught a cold
i stopped eating only ate one meal a day
cold went away
so the whole thing with with eating a
lot of people they make up their mind
that they have to eat
certain times of the day
and actually you don't
oh you always need to have a good
breakfast
well what time is breakfast
for me it's 11 o'clock
it's breakfast and lunch at the same
time
i don't get sick very often
she's been with me for 11 years and the
times that she's seen me sick and sick
you can put on one hand
that's true
and when i when i start to feel sick i
don't eat
i will not eat anything at all all i do
is is take vitamins
and rest
there were people that were getting this
particular kind of cold and it was
lasting for three weeks to a month
i got it it lasted three days
but that's what your body is basically
telling telling you you have to rest
and
don't eat just take vitamins and
you can get up once in a while and
not do a lot of activity but you'll
start to feel tired and go lay back down
no problem
that means when taking rest that means
not reading a book
not listening to music
not turning on the television
it means rest
while you're awake
who needs a loving kindness most at that
time
okay
and how is a noble disciple devoted to
wakefulness
here during the day while walking back
and forth and sitting a noble disciple
purifies his mind of obstructive states
in the middle watch of the night
that's from
7 to 11 o'clock
while walking back and forth and sitting
he purifies his mind of obstructive
states
in the middle watch of the night he lies
down
on the right side in the lion's pose
with one foot overlapping the other
mindful and fully aware
after noting his
in his mind the time for rising
after rising in the third watch of the
night three o'clock to seven
the middle watch is 11 2
3.
while walking back and forth and sitting
he purifies his mind of obstructive
states
that is how a noble disciple is devoted
to wakefulness
and how does a noble disciple possess
good seven good qualities
here a noble disciple has faith
he places his faith in the tatagata's
awakening thus
the blessed one is accomplished fully
awakened perfect and true knowledge and
conduct
sublime knower of worlds incomparable
leader of persons to be tamed
teacher of gods and humans awakened and
blessed
he has shame
he is ashamed of misconduct in body
speech and mind ashamed of engaging in
evil and wholesome deeds
he has fear of wrongdoing he is afraid
of misconduct in body speech and mind
afraid of engage engaging in unwholesome
speech
and deeds
he has learned much
remembers what he has learned and
consolidates what he has learned
such teachings as are good in the middle
good in the beginning good in the middle
and good in the end
with the right meaning and
phrasing and affirm a holy life that is
utterly perfect and pure
such teaching as these he has learned
much of
remembered recited verbally
investigated with the mind and
penetrated well by view
so this is
what you're starting to train to do
right now
what are unwholesome
things
what are unwholesome things to be afraid
of
taking anything personally
anytime i am that
i am suffering
and i am causing my own suffering
so it's a pretty amazing thing when you
when you get that insight that you're
causing your own problems
there's nothing out there that causes
your suffering
there's only
causing it to yourself
i don't like this i want that
see
i'm laughing because i'm doing it right
now
well don't do that
he is energetic in abandoning
unwholesome states
and then undertaking wholesome states
what does that mean
he talked to me about it earlier
in the kitchen
see what is
what is right effort
recognizing
when an unwholesome states arise
letting that wholesome state go
and
relaxing
bringing up a wholesome state
smiling
coming back to your object to meditation
staying with your objective meditation
staying with the wholesome
that's right effort
we'd just like to throw in a couple of
extra steps
he is steadfast firm in striving not
remiss in developing wholesome states
he has mindfulness he possesses the
highest mindfulness and skill
he recalls and recollects
what was done long ago and spoken long
ago
one of the things that's real
interesting when you do a retreat is
your short-term memory
starts to go out the window
because everything is the same
you know you can get a sense of balance
in your mind and it doesn't matter what
it is there's nothing
to hang your hat on
but major events go into your long long
term memories you will remember a lot of
things too
he is wise
what does that mean
he realizes the impersonal nature
of
conditioned states
of
dependent origination
dependent of rising
he possesses wisdom
regarding rise and disappearance that is
noble penetrative and leads to
the complete destruction of suffering
which verse is that please
17 17
that is how a noble disciple possesses
seven good qualities
so
when you're doing your practice and you
see that your mind has gone away
you practice the six hours
but the question you always ask is how
did these things arise
how
not why we don't care about why
how
did your mind
be on your object of meditation and all
of a sudden you're jumping over here
thinking this or that
it happened in a particular way
how did it happen
a feeling a rose that feeling is either
pleasant
painful either painful or pleasant
right after that arose
the i like it i don't like it mine arose
and there's tension and tightness this
is crazy
right after that arises then your story
your thoughts your opinions your
concepts your ideas
about why you like or dislike that
feeling
right after that you have your habitual
emotional tendencies arise
now you're trying to
control
the feeling
with your
thoughts but feelings are one thing and
thoughts are something else
they're not the same
they don't have the same domain
you have five aggregates you have body
perception
thoughts
consciousness
so when a feeling arises
and you either like it or dislike it and
you get caught up in your thinking about
and your emotional attachment to it
you are driving yourself
to
sorrow
lamentation
pain pain
grief and despair
you're causing yourself suffering
so
how do you let go of that suffering
that's right
not
using the six r's as some kind of a
stick to stop things from happening
six r's are for allowing only
just allow it to be there but don't keep
your attention
that is how a noble disciple possesses
seven good qualities
and how is a noble disciple one who has
attained at will without trouble or
difficulty
the four genres that constitute the
higher mind
and provide a pleasant abiding here and
now
here quite secluded from sensual
pleasures
how do you become secluded from sensual
pleasures
regarding your senses by not
craving
or clinging
which one
both
you got one you got the other pretty
much they they come real close together
and that's close
but no cedar
secluded from unwholesome states what
are unwholesome states
anything that distracts your mind away
from the
object of meditation
now the buddha talked about the five
the five hindrances
they're all distractions
it doesn't matter what you call it
anything that pulls your mind away
what do you do with that
sorry
now you're getting the idea
and eventually
that hindrance
will become weaker and weaker and then
it fades away
when it fades away you will feel our
sense of relief
right after that you will feel joy
the kind of joy is talking to you about
down below
this kind of joy
is a very happy feeling
it has excitement in it you feel very
light in your mind and your body
when that fades away you feel very
strong tranquility
and you feel really comfortable in your
mind and body
you can stay on your object to
meditation pretty well for a period of
time before your mind gets distracted
what i just described to you is the
first jump
now i call the jonas
a level of understanding
not a level of concentration because
we're not practicing concentration
meditation
we're practicing
tranquil
wisdom
insight
meditation
now the thing with
the way that i'm teaching as opposed to
a lot of other teachers
is other teachers will try to make any
hindrance your enemy to fight with
push down and stop from happening
but what i teach you to do is observe
how it arose
okay now your mind is on your object to
meditation and a hindrance comes up
pulls your mind away
so you six are that
and then come back to your object to
meditation
and it does it again
now when you become familiar with
being on your object to meditation and
then getting pulled away
you'll see right before you really got
distracted there was something else
there
so the next time
you start six houring right then and you
don't get distracted for as long a
period of time
that just comes or do you need to apply
energy to
try to see how it does you start
observing and seeing how your mind's
attention moves and you will start
observing that there is something right
before you get
distracted
it takes strong interest
and a sense of play
okay
now when you start noticing that then
you'll start noticing that you stay on
your object to meditation for longer
and the distraction you know they don't
last for as long
so the hindrance is actually helping you
to strengthen your mindfulness your
observation of how things work
so it's not something to fight with
that is your teacher
and you are teaching yourself
okay
how strong is your attachment to
whatever that is
you'll get a chance to see yeah
surprisingly
strong sometimes surprisingly strong
yeah
but every time you six art and you come
back to your object to meditation
lightly
not holding on to that
you will
improve your mindfulness
just a little bit
just a tiny bit
over a period of time your mindfulness
starts
to get stronger
i had to sneeze and they just pushed it
back
that means it's gonna it's gonna be
coming strong here
anyway
the more
the hindrance comes
the more distracted you are
the stronger your mindfulness will
become when you remember to six are it
and it will stay around as long as that
attachment of i am that
is there
that's what all attachment is
i like it i want it i don't like it i
don't want it it's attachment
i
so the more you can
actually
have the hindrance come up
and six are that hindrance
you're teaching yourself
not only
how this process works you're starting
to see
some of the steps of dependent
origination
and you'll be able to recognize them for
yourself and we'll be going over
dependent origination before too long
but i already did
when i was talking about the feeling and
the craving and the clinging and the
your action and all of the pain and
other other stuff
i was talking about dependent
origination
that's how it works
but you have to realize how it works for
yourself so you have to be a very
observant to do it
what's the best way to
improve your mindfulness
being playfully interested in using the
six hours and
smiling that's why i like that
if you smile all day
long
that's good
i went through that i can't remember
that
that means you haven't been practicing
for a long time
you got to develop your muscles
so you continue smiling continue smiling
and you'll see
that you'll be able to notice when
you're not smiling and how the reason
you're not smiling is because there's
some kind of attachment there
so i want you to smile all the time you
already told me today
his face is starting to hurt
well that's bad i've just just been
trying to stick around
people mention that first i don't want
to complain about it
i've had people
have to attend a retreat they came with
a beautiful smile on their face and they
say it stuck
what am i gonna say good
i'll keep it that way
with the stilling of thinking and
examining thought
i don't want to do that
he enters upon and abides in the sec
second journal
which has self-confidence and stillness
of mind without thinking and examining
thought
with joy and happiness born of
collectedness
when you get into the second drama
verbalizing the wish for your spiritual
friend
when you do that you start noticing
tension and tightness in your head
so you let go of the verbalizing
you just bring up the feeling of the
wish
and radiate that wish to your friend
now when you get into the second jhana
what happened was
your mindfulness got weak when you were
in the first genre and then one of your
old friends and teachers came along
and the hindrance started arising again
now you have to work with that one
and as you do that
and as you finally
let it go
you start to get a lot of confidence
that yeah
i know i'm understanding this this is
good stuff
the joy you experience
is stronger
you feel so light in your mind and so
light in your body it almost feels like
you're floating
when that joy fades away
tranquility is there
and you feel more even more comfortable
in your body
feels very nice
you'll be able to stay on your object to
meditation for a longer period of time
five minutes six minutes eight minutes
like that
um
i feel like i experienced some of these
things
at that possible retreats
maybe it did maybe it didn't
doesn't really matter anymore does it no
not at all because you were doing a
different kind of practice if you would
have had the relaxed step in it
that would be the same as this but
without their relaxed step
you were experiencing
what we call absorption
concentration
with the fading away of joy
you abide in equanimity mindful and
fully aware still feeling
happiness with the body
you enter upon and abide in the third
jhana on account of which noble ones
announce
he has a pleasant abiding who has
equanimity and is
mindful when you get into the third
genre joy doesn't arise anymore
it's very easy to stay with your
your uh spiritual friend
you feel super comfortable
and you start to feel this very strong
balance of mind
now you're still fully aware of things
around you you would hear a fire if it
was crackling
you would hear a vehicle if it goes by
somebody comes into the room and they
say something you would hear it but it
doesn't make your mind shake it's just
there
now when you get into the third genre
and you start to go a little bit deeper
as you lose tension in your mind you
will lose feeling in your body
so you be sitting and all of a sudden
you don't feel your hands or you don't
feel your your feet or your legs or your
shoulders or whatever
don't be upset by that don't be
even wondering what it is it's just
okay fine that's the way it is stay with
your object and meditation
you'll be able to sit a little bit
longer now that's maybe 10 minutes or 12
minutes or 15 minutes without
having a distraction arise
with the abandoning of pleasure and pain
and the previous disappearance of joy
and grief
he entered upon and abides in the fourth
jhana which has neither pain nor
pleasure and purity of mindfulness due
to equanimity
when you get to this state what happens
with the loving kindness is you don't
even feel that here anymore
that feeling will come up into your head
by itself
you will have very
strong
equanimity
your mind is just very nicely balanced
nothing nothing is exciting anymore
when you get to the fourth jhana
that's when i'll come along and tell you
that you have become an advanced
meditator
up until then you still had your rookie
status
and there's all kinds of other neat
things that are going to happen for you
that i'm not going to tell you about
but
once you get to the fourth jhana
i will change your meditation so you
won't be staying with the same spiritual
friend anymore and i'll give you other
things to do
that is how a noble disciple is one who
attains at will without any trouble or
difficulty the four genres that
constitute the higher mind
and provide a pleasant abiding hearing
now
when a noble disciple has thus
become one who is possessed of virtue
who guards the doors of his sense
faculties
who is moderate in needing
who is devoted to wakefulness
who possesses seven good qualities
who obtains that will without
trouble or difficulty the four genres
that constitute the higher mind
and provide a pleasant abiding hearing
now he is called one in higher training
who has entered the way
his eggs are unspoiled
he's capable of breaking out capable of
awakening
capable of attaining the supreme
security from bondage
one of the things i tell people quite
often when when i'm teaching is
i'm putting a crack in their egg
okay you're you're all fro you're in
there
it's time to come out
and i put a crack in it
now you've got to get out
that's what happens when you come for a
retreat
i put a crack in your eggs
would you say the six hours is what's
doing the cracking
of course but i'm teaching you how to do
it
suppose there were a hen with 8 or 10 or
twelve eggs
which she has covered incubated and
nurtured properly
even though she did not wish
oh that my chicks might
pierce their shells
with the points of their claws and beaks
and hatch out safely
yet the chicks are capable of piercing
their shells
with the points of their claws beaks and
hatch out safely
so too when a noble disciple has thus
become one
who is possessed of virtue
he is called one in higher training
who has entered the way his eggs are
unspoiled he is capable of breaking out
capable of awakening
capable of attaining the supreme
security from bondage
based upon that
excuse me
okay
based upon that same security is supreme
mindfulness
whose purity is due to equanimity
with the divine eye which
is purified and surpasses the human
this noble disciple sees beings arising
and passing away
wait a minute
it's gotta be dead
when his collected mind is thus purified
bright unblemished rid of imperfections
malleable wieldy steady and attained to
imperturb ability
he directs it to the knowledge of the
recollection of past lives
he recollects his manifold past lives
that is one birth two three four five
ten twenty thirty forty fifty
a hundred a thousand a hundred 000
births
many eons of world contraction many eons
of world expansion
many eons of world contraction and
expansion
there i was so named of such a clan with
such an appearance
such was my food
such my experience of pleasure and pain
such my life term passing away from
there reappeared elsewhere
and thereto i was so named of such a
clan with such an appearance such
such was my food
such my experience of pleasure and pain
such my life term
passing away from there i reappeared
here
thus with their aspects and particulars
he recollects his manifold past
lifetimes
do you remember being an animal ever
yeah
and you remember who you were close to
and who you weren't you know you can
remember
some of the people in this lifetime that
you had other lifetimes with
that sort of thing happens
and it's not anything particularly
mysterious or mystical
it's just
remembering what you did in the past
you're just developing your memory
what did you do last week
past lifetime well all you do is keep
going further and further back until you
just pop into another lifetime
but you don't do that without getting to
the fourth journal
because we've all done things that are
not so nice
and remembering those things or pain
that we had because of
what somebody else did to us in a past
lifetime they can come up so you need to
have your equinementee
this
is his first breaking out
like that of the hint hands chicks from
their shell
based upon the same supreme mindfulness
whose purity is due to equanimity
with the divine eye which is purified
and surpasses the human
the noble disciples sees beings passing
away and reappearing
when his collected mind is thus purified
bright unblemished rid of imperfections
malleable wieldy steady and attained to
imperturb ability
he directs it to the knowledge of the
passing away and reappearance of beings
with the divine eye which is purified
and surpasses the human
he sees beings passing away and
reappearing inferior and
superior
fair and ugly fortunate and unfortunate
he understands how beings pass on
according to their
actions
karma
those worthy beings who were
ill-conducted in body speech and mind
revilers of noble ones wrong in their
views
giving effect to wrong view in their
actions
on the dissolution of their body after
death have reappeared in a state of
deprivation
in a bad destination even in hell
but these beings who
who were well conducted in body speech
and mind
not revilers of noble ones right in
their views
giving effect to right view in their
actions
on the desolution of the body after
death
every appeared in a good destination
even in the heavenly worlds
thus with the divine eye which is
purified and surpasses the human
he sees beings passing away and
reappearing
inferior and superior ugly and fair
fortunate and unfortunate he understands
how beings pass on according to their
actions
so when you get to this state your
divine eye is actually fairly strong and
you're able to see
other realms
hell realms heavenly realms hungry ghost
realms
all kinds of different stuff
which leads me to my favorite story
i can't help it
this guy guy died and he went to
up to saint peter
this is not buddhist particularly but he
went to saint peter and saint peter says
well you've lived a pretty good life i'm
going to give your choice of where you
want to go
let's go visit these different realms
and you can see
so he goes to this one realm and he sees
a couple people sitting around drinking
coffee laughing
having a good time
and then he takes him down to this real
one room
where
it really smells bad
and this room is filled with excrement
right up to the lower lid
and there's all these heads popping up
and they're whispering something to each
other
no
so
saying peter says which one do you want
do you want to go up to the heavenly
realm and sit around drink coffee and
have fun and listen to music and do
whatever
or you want to go down where these these
guys are
hanging out in all of this excrement
and this guy's curiosity is just really
strong and he starts thinking i wonder
what they're thinking
what are they saying
so finally he said the same peter i want
to go in the room
saying peter just gotta okay that's what
you want
so he goes in the room
and he gets close to somebody so he can
hear what they're saying to each other
and the guy sees him there and he says
don't
make
waves
so we had a lifetime of that
many times
based on that same supreme
uh mindfulness whose purity is
due to equinemnity
by realizing for himself with direct
knowledge
this noble disciple here and now enters
upon and abides in the deliverance of
mind and deliverance by wisdom
that is taintless with the destruction
of the taints
what did that just say
he saw
exactly all of the links of dependent
origination and how they arose
and how they ceased
and when he finally let go of the last
formation
there's no more conditions
so he goes enters in the conditionless
state
this is his third breaking out
like that of the
hens
chicks from their shells
when a noble disciple is possessed of
virtue
that pertains to his conduct
when a noble disciple guards the sense
faculties that pertains to his conduct
when one is moderately meeting that
pertains to his conduct
when he is devoted to wakefulness that
pertains to his conduct
when he possesses seven good qualities
that pertains to his conduct
when he is one who attains that will
without trouble or difficulty the four
genres that constitute the higher mind
and provide a pleasant abiding here and
now that pertains to his conduct
when he recollects his manifold past
lifetimes with their different aspects
and particulars
that pertains to his true knowledge
so we can add everything up to that
is having to do with conduct
but when you start remembering past
lifetimes
you start realizing that karma is a real
thing
is it normal to kind of be afraid of
that
like not wanting
to know how responsible for my actions i
am
is that weird
you know this little voice i don't know
well
it's like myself
you know like not wanting to die off you
know it's like holding on
but
the advantage is that you get to see
exactly how karma works
and you get to see it not only for
yourself but you get to see it in other
beings too
in the other realm so that you
you know
that
all of the actions that you'd had in the
past and these other people had in the
past
the reason that they keep being reborn
is because
of taking all of those actions
personally
and when you realize that you're
purifying your mind
and letting go of that subtle i like it
i don't like it
there's a change in your perspective
and you start seeing that it's not such
a big deal
whether you've remembered your past
lifetimes or not
you have confidence that this is the way
it works
when with the divine eye he
sees beings passing away and reappearing
and understands
how these beings pass on and reappear
according to their actions
that pertains to his true knowledge
what this particular suit is doing is
there's there's three ways to attain
nibana
first you get to the fourth jhana
you go through all of the
arrow pajamas
and then you hit you have the cessation
of perception feeling and consciousness
and when you come out you see the
lengths of dependent origination and you
attain the ibana that's one way
another way and this is this is for
it's it's said
this is for people that are that have
high intelligence
there are some people that are very
sensitive to feelings
they get to the fourth genre
and the
psychic abilities
start naturally
coming up by themselves
and
eventually you go through the the
being able to read minds and
fly in the air and dive in the earth and
stuff like that
but eventually you get to a place where
there is the cessation of perception
feeling and consciousness when you come
back you will
know that to see the links of dependent
origination after that you attain nibana
now for those
who have a very strong mixture of both
being able to recognize feelings and
intelligence
that's what this is talking about these
are called the three true knowledges
and pali
you experience a fourth jhana you
remember past lifetimes you see
the disappearance and a rising of beings
and in different realms
eventually you go to you experience the
cessation of perception feeling and
consciousness
you see the lengths of dependent
origination
you experience nevada
now this is really
key to understand
everything in the buddha's path
is about
learning
how dependent origination works
everything that the buddha taught
was
how to understand what your experience
actually is
so it's not a guess
and i've been to a whole bunch of
retreats
and sometimes you go up and ask a
teacher and they'll try to bluff their
way through it and tell you uh you don't
need to know that right now
well i don't go along with that i've
been told that
no one reaches nobody in this lifetime
i'm here to tell you that's not true
okay
i hear you
so you can take that for whatever it's
worth but
it's not true
the the reason that a lot of people
don't attain nibana is because they're
not following the directions that the
buddha gives in the suit
and that
letting go of craving is major
the relaxing continual relaxing of your
mind and body is really major
so
when you practice this way you will be
able to experience
nirvana when
whenever the conditions are right
but it can certainly be in this lifetime
i
i promise you that
when by realizing for himself with
direct knowledge he here and now enters
upon and abides in the deliverance of
mind and deliverance by wisdom see
seeing the dependent origination
that the taintless
says let's start that again here and now
enters upon and abides in the
deliverance of mine and deliverance by
wisdom that are taintless
with the destruction of the taints
that pertains to his true knowledge
so that's the third knowledge
this noble disciple is thus said to be
perfect and true
knowledge perfect in conduct perfect and
true knowledge and conduct
and this stanza was uttered by the
brahman
the noble clan is held to be the highest
of people in this as to lineage
but best of god's inhuman is one
perfect and true knowledge and conduct
now that stanza was well sung by the
brahmana son
kumara
ill sung
it was well spoken not ill-spoken
it has a meaning and is not meaningless
and it was approved by the blessed one
the blessed one rose and addressed the
venerable ananda thus
good and on the good
it is good that you have spoken to the
sakians of capilovatu
about the discipline and higher training
who has entered upon the way
that is what venerable ananda said the
teacher approved
the sakians of kapilavatu were satisfied
and delighted in the venerable anandas
so it's simple
not easy but simple
the more complicated somebody tries to
make the practice the more they don't
understand what the practice actually is
the instructions are absolutely simple
six are everything
stay with your object of meditation as
long as you can
smile
make it a game
don't be serious with this
just like when you were studying and you
really liked what you were studying and
you were having fun with it
that's the way you want you want to look
at this
all the time
see the whole idea of bringing up a
wholesome object and keeping a wholesome
object going is because
a wholesome object sees things as
impersonal
and there is no suffering when things
are impersonal
it's that simple
so it's very important
to
continue
having fun with what you're doing i mean
last night i was talking about
was it last night night before last
i was talking about
well
how do you
do this practice and the buddha said
first you gotta start with faith and all
the rest and then he says you gotta be
enthusiastic you gotta have fun
why because your mind is uplifted when
you have fun you have joy in your mind
when you're having fun
when you have joy in your mind it's real
easy to see when your mind doesn't have
it in it
so that improves your mindfulness
so the more you smile the more you
laugh with how crazy this thing can be
the easier it becomes
the faster your progress becomes
so we got any questions
okay the in higher training is somebody
who reaches forth john
no any of the genres oh any okay because
it
there there's
a disciple
you know
it's not it's not clear at all right in
that section where you where it says
and this is how the disciple reaches the
it's it just is never well what was the
whole text about
well it's a
well it's about
tv job
it was about the disciples
well but that that's just a progressive
thing
right well i was thinking well
because you get to the first genre
because you already covered the lower
jaws right but then the text says
so this is how
you
proceed okay
and how
and how is a noble disciple one who
attains at will without trouble or
difficulty the four genus that
constitute the higher mind
and provide a pleasant abiding here and
now here quite secluded from sensual
pleasures so we're talking about the
first john and two
we're talking about all of the dramas
but it was there was
after you went through
yeah about the divine eye but then right
before that right before the divine eye
it seemed to indicate that
the progression
will
but okay
because there's three paths
number 39 asapura
it talks about being able to experience
nibana
once you've gotten any of the jobs so
the disciple in higher training is
somebody who's made that step to at
least the first job yes
without any trouble or difficulty
getting into it
so it can't be a beginner just
experience accident
it has to pretty much happen
as soon as you sit okay
and that can happen when you're walking
too
absolutely
happen while you're washing the dishes
it can happen when you're washing your
feet
are you gonna happen when you're going
in the toilet
you always look bad
well because it's in here it is
this is
why you're taking a shower it doesn't
matter
what are you doing with your mind
all the time all the time
you