From: https://youtube.com/watch?v=yAB28oYRBHQ
Context: Throughout this transcript, Bhante Vimalaramsi is the speaker unless otherwise indicated.
good evening and welcome to this evening
vitamin C will be given the evening
Dhamma talk on June 16th 2012 and the
number for it is the Mishima nakiya
number 59 the BAA who made the neon suit
top the many kinds of feel
that's have I heard on one occasion the
blessed one was living in Swati in
jeta's grove anathapindika's park then
the carpenter pangäa congo went to the
venerable who died and after paying
homage to him sat down at one side and
asked him then rolls venerable sir how
many kinds of feeling have been stated
by the Blessed one three kinds of
feeling have been stated by the Blessed
One householder Pleasant feeling painful
feeling and neither painful nor pleasant
feeling these three kinds of feeling
have been stated by the Blessed one now
you'll notice it's not talking about
emotional feeling it's just talking
about feeling itself not three kinds of
feeling have been stated by the Blessed
One venerable Udayan two kinds of
feeling have been stated by the Blessed
One pleasant and painful feeling this
neither painful nor pleasant feeling has
been stated by the Blessed One as a
peaceful and sublime kind of pleasure a
second time in a third time the
venerable who died and stated his
position a second and a third time the
the carpenter pancha konga stated his
the venerable who died and could not
convince the carpenter panja kanga and
nor could the carpenter pancha kanga
convinced in our Balu Dian the venerable
Ananda heard their conversation then he
went to the Blessed One after paying
homage to him he sat down at one side
and reported to the Blessed One the
entire conversation between the
venerable Udayan and the carpenter panja
konga when he finished the Blessed one
told the venerable Ananda Ananda it is
actually true it is actually a true
presentation that the carpenter panja
kanga
could not accept from who Diane and it
was actually a true presentation that
who Diane would not accept from the
carpenter poncho kanga I have stated two
kinds of feeling in one presentation I
have stated three kinds of feeling in
another presentation I have stated five
kinds of feeling in another presentation
now the five kind just breaks it up a
little bit more in poly it's suka Duke
doe Manasa
so Manasa so Manasa doe Manasa and
Deepika what that means is you have a
pleasant physical feeling you have a
painful physical feeling you have a
pleasant mental feeling you have a
painful mental feeling and you have
equanimity so that's five kinds of
feeling okay I have stated six kinds of
feeling in another presentation and this
is all of the sense doors the eyes the
ears the tongue the nose the body and
mine now this is the the kind of feeling
that I was talking with you about this
morning when that consciousness arises
there is a feeling that's either a
pleasant feeling or painful feeling and
right after that tightness happens in
your mind and right after that thoughts
arise and then your habitual tendency of
I always think of it in this way so
in order to see you'd have to have a
good working I there has to be color and
form the good working I it's the color
inform eye-consciousness arises the
meeting of these three things is called
eye contact with eye contact as
condition don't sit with your legs
crossed please sorry with eye contact as
condition I feeling arises I feeling is
pleasant if it's a pleasant sight
painful if it's an unpleasant sight or
neither painful nor pleasant with I
feeling has condition I craving arises
what is craving every time a feeling
arises in your mind there occurs right
after that feeling arising a tightness
that happens in your brain this is how
you recognize craving when it arises
okay now physically there is a membrane
that goes around your brain it's called
the meninges and it contracts every time
a feeling arises when craving arises
with craving as condition clinging
arises what is clinging all of your
thoughts all of your opinions all of
your ideas all of your concepts all of
your story about why you like or dislike
that feeling
and this is where you really start
identifying with that feeling and those
thoughts you start taking them
personally this is my thought this is my
idea this is Who I am okay craving is
the I like it I don't like it mind if
it's a pleasant feeling I like it if
it's painful feeling I don't like it
this this happens really fast so then
there's this tightness in your head and
now you have thoughts and you have a
habitual tendency when this kind of
feeling comes up these kind of thoughts
arise I always act that way
for instance depression is a big deal
it's a big thing right now a lot of
people are getting very depressed for
any number of reasons
how does depression arise what happens
first a painful feeling arises I don't
like it I start thinking about it and I
start saying this is my depression this
is Who I am right now
and then your habitual tendency arises
now you're made up of five different
things you have a physical body you have
feeling pleasant painful
neither-pleasant-nor-painful
you have perception perception as a part
of your mind that names things it comes
up with concepts you look at this and
you say this is a book perception as a
part of your mind that named that okay
then you have thoughts and then you have
consciousness now when a painful feeling
arises our tendency is to try to think
the feeling away but thoughts are one
thing and feeling as something else and
the more you try to control the feeling
with your thoughts the bigger and more
intense that feeling becomes so what can
we do when that painful feeling arises
what can we do about it we have to
realize that you didn't all of a sudden
make up your mind you know I haven't
been depressed for a few days I might as
well be depressed now it came up because
the conditions were right for it to
arise now the tricky part of this is it
isn't yours it's just a feeling that's
why I told you to laugh as you go from
this is me this is mine this is Who I am
I'm depressed and I don't like it and
when you laugh it goes too oh it's only
this depression let it go so it goes
from being very personal and when it's
personal there's craving in your mind
and when there's craving in your mind
that is the cause of suffering so when
you laugh you relax and when you relax
it changes your perspective from I'm
depressed
- it's only depression so you can let it
go
so understanding how feeling arises is
takes practice takes practice and
sitting sometimes you'll be able to
recognize when a feeling arises
sometimes you won't sometimes you can
recognize when craving arises
sometimes you don't you get caught up in
your thoughts about it you don't
recognize it for a period of time or
your habitual tendency of trying to
control your feeling with your thoughts
but when you're learning how to meditate
and you stay with your spiritual friend
you'll be able to see more clearly how
this process works okay and as you see
how this works
that's when you start practicing the six
R's you recognize when the distraction
is there you release the distraction
that means don't keep your attention on
those thoughts and feelings there are
only thoughts and feelings they're not
yours
and the more you feed that with your
thoughts and your mind the bigger and
more intense it becomes the more you
suffer so you let that feeling you let
those thoughts be there by themselves
you don't keep your attention on them
you don't try to push them away you
don't try to stop them
you just don't keep your attention on it
now you relax that tension and tightness
in your head now I was saying that every
time craving arises there's this tension
and tightness so when you relax you'll
feel
an expansion that happens in your head
and you'll notice something real
interesting right after that don't have
any thoughts you have this very pure
mind you have this mind that's very
alert now you bring up something
wholesome smile
we call it Reece mile just to keep it in
with the arse and then you return to
your object of meditation and you repeat
staying with your object of meditation
for as long as you can that's the six
artists the six ARS are not individual
things to be done there are flow so when
you notice that you have a distraction
your mind's pulled away you let it be
relaxed or you recognize really relaxed
re smile return repeat so it's kind of a
flow it's like rolling your arms so you
don't do each one individually oops
and you don't label them but I'll tell
you about everybody that that starts
practicing they do they do that for a
little while till they get used to it
then you start noticing you do it much
faster when you don't get the
verbalization in the way so when you let
go of craving your mind is bright your
mind is alert and your mind is pure so
you bring that pure smiling mind back to
your object of meditation so what you're
really doing is and you'll get
distracted again if it's a strong
attachment you'll go back and do it
again okay fine what you're doing is
you're starting to teach yourself how
this process works feeling a there's
contact there's feeling there's craving
there's clinging there's a virtual
tendency birth of action and suffering
that's how it works
so
repetition is something that's very much
needed you have to do it over and over
and over again as you become familiar
with it it gets easier to recognize and
to let it go it's just like anything I
mean Tiger Woods didn't get to be a
great golfer just by picking up a club
and swinging it he had to swing it a lot
of times in a lot of different
situations and he had to continually
work with that over and over and over
until he got good at it and even when
he's really good at it sometimes the
ball doesn't go where he wants it to go
so the thing with these six kinds of
feeling is being able to recognize when
that feeling arises and it's not easy to
recognize not at first you feel like
there's so many different things that
you have to do when you're when you're
sitting with your meditation I haven't
got time to look at this stuff closer as
your mind starts to settle down as you
start to stay with your object of
meditation for a longer period of time
it gets much easier to recognize how
this process works now a couple days ago
I gave you a talk on the hindrances and
I told you over and over again they're
not enemies to fight with it's just a
distraction you have to expect
distractions to happen you're not going
to be perfect at sitting with having a
mind quiet because you're not used to it
but as you become more familiar with it
it gets easier and easier
and eventually you'll start seeing more
subtle little things happen right before
you got taken away and then you start
sick sorry and then so you start at
first you're not on your object of air
of meditation very much at all 10-15
seconds before your mind takes off but
you use the six artisan come back you
don't criticize yourself because you
think you're supposed to be better than
you are you let go of all expectations
of what you think meditation is and just
use the six RS and come back to your
object to meditation and then you fly
away again and it might be a minute or
two minutes before you go oh I forgot
but as you do it over and over again
that starts improving your mindfulness
what is mindfulness mindfulness is
remembering to observe how Minds
attention moves from one thing to
another it's remembering to observe so
the whole thing is as you become more
familiar with how your mind runs away
you start catching it a little bit
quicker and then you start staying with
your object of meditation for a little
bit longer okay now you start to gain
some momentum some momentum and instead
of being trapped by your thoughts and
feelings and all of this other stuff for
two minutes then it cuts down to a
minute and a half then it's a minute
then it's 50 seconds and then it's 30
seconds but the length of time that you
start staying with your object to
meditation
it goes from 15 seconds to 30 seconds to
a minute to a couple minutes as you
become familiar with this process now
every distraction that pulls your
attention away from your object the
meditation is called a hindrance the
hindrances are your teacher the
hindrances are telling you where your
attachment is what is attachment these
are the thoughts and feelings that arise
that I take personally what causes a
hindrance to arise past action every
morning I have you reciting the precepts
now that's this is not an empty write
and ritual okay I undertake to keep the
precept to abstain from killing or
harming living beings on purpose I
undertake to keep the precept to abstain
from taking what is not given I
undertake to keep the precept to abstain
from all sexual activity because you're
on retreat but when you take the five
precepts it's wrong sexual activity I
undertake to keep the precept to abstain
from telling lies using harsh speech
that's cursing which a lot of the young
people there that's just their way of
talking no they don't consider it
cursing or offensive language but it is
no slander trying to divide this group
from this group no gossip what is gossip
gossip is making up stories that aren't
true and telling it like it is true
no taking drugs and alcohol doesn't mean
you don't take medicine you can't it
means you don't have a beer just to take
the edge off because it dulls your mind
and you have a tendency to break one of
the other four precepts after your mind
gets a little bit loose so keeping the
precepts is a real important part of the
practice and it's an all the time
practice
why does a hindrance arise because in
the past you broke a precept now you
have to work with that until you can
purify that and it will go away by
itself so hindrances will arise and it's
you broke a precept in the past do you
know which one it was did you know do
you know what you did not necessarily
it's just a hindrance right now so you
let the hindrance be and you're relaxed
and smile and you come back to your
object of meditation as you do that over
and over again and don't feed that
hindrance with your attention it starts
to get weaker because there's nothing
pushing against it down because you're
not paying attention to it so it starts
to get weaker and weaker and weaker and
then finally it fades away when it fades
away you have an immediately immediate
sense of relief right after that joy
arises the kind of joy I'm talking about
is the uplifting joy you feel really
light in your mind and there's a lot of
excitement it
good stop fire to be doing this more and
you feel light in your body when the joy
fades away you will feel very
comfortable and very tranquil and this
is what the Buddha called happiness and
right after that your mind just stays on
your object of meditation without much
problem at all now I just described the
first jhana and we'll get into that
again in a minute okay I have stated 18
kinds of feeling in another presentation
I have stated 36 kinds of feeling in
another presentation I've stated a
hundred and eight kinds of feeling in
another presentation that is how the
Dhamma has been shown by me in different
presentations when the Dhamma has thus
been shown by me in different
presentations it may be expected of
those who will not concede allow and
accept what is well stated and well
spoken by others that they will be
quarreling brawling disputing and
stabbing each other with verbal daggers
it may be expected of those who concede
allow accept what is well stated and
well spoken by others that they will
live in Concord with mutual appreciation
without disputing blending like milk and
water viewing each other with kindly
eyes now what this is really referring
to is your attachment ideas well I heard
him say there's three kinds of feeling
well I heard him say there was two and I
you're wrong I'm
so it's letting go of that and is saying
okay we'll see this is what's happening
a lot in the world right now I have an
opinion of the way the world really is
and I'm going to hold on to that and
I'll even go to war just to prove that
I'm right and you're wrong so that kind
of goes a little bit against what the
Buddha's teaching is is to be accepting
as you have that opinion you can have
your opinion that's fine I don't have to
accept it but you have the right to have
whatever you want and we can still be
happy that's the attitude that the
Buddha was continually trained to teach
people over and over and over again
Anandi there are these five cords of
sensual pleasure what are the five forms
cognizable by the eye that are wished
for desired agreeable unlikeable
connected with sensual desire and
inviting lust sounds cognizable by the
ear that are wished for desired
agreeable and likeable connected with
sensual desire and inviting lust odors
cognos cognizable by the nose that are
wish for desired agreeable unlikeable
connected with sensual desire and
inviting lust flavors cognizable by the
tongue that are wished for desired
agreeable and likeable connected with
sensual desire and biting lust tangibles
cognizable by the body that are wished
for desired agreeable and likeable
connected with sensual desire and
inviting lust these are the five cords
of sensual pleasure now the pleasure and
joy that arise dependent on these five
cords of sensual pleasure are called
sensual pleasure should anyone say that
this is the utmost joy and pleasure that
beings experience I would not concede
that to him why is that because there's
another kind of pleasure loftier and
more sublime than that pleasure and what
is that other kind of pleasure here
Ananda quite secluded from sensual
pleasures secluded from unwholesome
States
what are unwholesome States hindrances
anything that pulls your attention away
a person answers upon and abides in the
first Jonah Jonah is a pali word that is
very much misinterpreted by almost
everyone they interpret Jonah as meaning
concentration Jonah means a level of
your understanding which is accompanied
by thinking and examining thought with
joy and happiness born of seclusion this
is that other kind of pleasure loftier
and more sublime than the previous
pleasure so when you sit and you get
into this very peaceful calm alert state
you had to work to get there and the
work is noticing every time your mind is
distracted using the six artisan coming
back
well you are in this jhana no
disturbances will bother you no
hindrances will arise your mind is pure
you're very alert you'll be able to sit
for a few minutes and experience this
and then your mindfulness gets weak for
whatever reason then you have another
hindrance come up now you have to work
with this entrance and it's kind of
funny because everybody especially when
they get into the first jhana they get
up and they do their walking and you do
do walking and then they say well I'm
gonna go sit and get into that state and
do that some more I was really good and
with that expectation you put in too
much energy to try to get to it and it
that state doesn't come so you put more
energy into it and your mind gets
restless and you think well this isn't
working so you put more energy into it
and your mind gets more restless and
then you come crying to me and saying I
had such a good sitting and as that was
so lousy right after that what do I say
you're trying too hard you're expecting
the meditation to be like it was and
you're putting too much energy into it
so
back off you don't need more energy you
need less
should anyone say that is the utmost
pleasure enjoy the beings that
experience I would not concede that to
him why is that there's another kind of
pleasure loftier and more sublime than
that pleasure and what is that other
kind of pleasure here Ananda with the
stilling of thinking and examining
thought a monk enters upon and abides in
the second jhana which has
self-confidence and stillness of mind
without thinking and examining thought
with joy and happiness born of
collectiveness this is that other kind
of pleasure loftier and more sublime
than the previous pleasure so you had
this hindrance and it was there and now
you're starting to get the idea of how
to let it go and because of that you
start to feel more confident now I
really feel like I know what I'm doing
now you start to get a little bit more
enthusiastic now you don't have any
discursive thinking at all when you're
in this jhana
this is where noble silence dwells in
the second jhana
if you try to make a wish for a
verbalize a wish for your spiritual
friend start to get a headache so you
have to let go of the verbalization in
your mind now you feel the wish and put
that feeling in your heart and ready to
your spiritual friend you don't
verbalize it all when you do that the
joy you experience is much stronger and
you feel much lighter in your mind
and in your body the difference between
joy and happiness to say you're in the
desert and you haven't had any water for
a long time and you see in Oasis just
seeing that Oasis your mind becomes
happy now I can go get a drink and
there's some excitement in it right and
the closer you get the happier you feel
how I'm finally going to get rid of this
dry taste and you go up to this pool of
water and you jump in the water and the
water is exactly the right temperature
and your mind goes oh and your body goes
oh that's happiness okay so the joy has
some excitement in it it's not as stable
as it could be but the happiness is just
like a placid lake peaceful very
comfortable
when the when the joy arises in the
second jhana you actually feel like
you're floating I've had some students
oh I'm I'm floating I think I'm going to
hit the ceiling so they open up their
eyes and see they're sitting on the
ground or a chair or whatever okay this
is that other kind of pleasure loftier
and more sublime than the previous
pleasure should anyone say that this is
the highest and best sublime state I
would not agree with that what is the
other pleasure that's higher and loftier
than the previous pleasure here Ananda
with the fading away of joy a monk
abides in equanimity mindful fully aware
still feeling happiness with the body
he enters upon and abides in the third
jhana on account of which noble ones
announce he has a pleasant abiding who
has equanimity and is mindful this is
the other kind of pleasure loftier and
sublime more sublime than the previous
so when you get into the third jhana
what happens is you don't feel any more
joy you feel really comfortable in your
mind and in your body and you have this
balance of mind now you're still going
to hear things you're still going to
have to feel ants coming across or
somebody with a motorcycle comes by
you're going to hear it but it doesn't
make your mind shake you'll know it
happened you'll know it was there but
just okay fine
that's what equanimity is all about this
is a time when quite often meditators
come and they start complaining because
they don't have anymore joy because it's
real easy to get hooked on the joy it's
a nice feeling it's been the excitement
is real good
but now your mind is peaceful calm as
you lose tension in your mind you lose
tension in your body
and when you lose tension in your body
you're not going to feel parts of it
you're going to say I'm sitting and I
don't feel my ends myleik went away I
don't feel my shoulder this is natural
as you let go of tension in your mind
you let go of tension in your body when
you let go of tension in your body all
of those tight places in your bodies
start relaxing so the blood circulation
is a little bit better and you feel very
very comfortable
should anyone say this is the highest
and loftiest state I would not agree
with him and what other kind of pleasure
is better than the previous he ran on
know with the abandoning of pleasure and
pain with the previous disappearance of
joy and grief a person enters upon and
abides in the fourth jhana which has
neither pain nor pleasure and purity of
mindfulness due to equanimity when you
get to the fourth jhana you're not going
to be able to feel the radiation in your
heart anymore that feeling is going to
come up into your head and you're not
gonna feel anything
in your body unless there's contact if I
come up and touch you you would feel it
but your mind has such strong balance in
it you know it happened but so what it
doesn't shake and this is when I will
start giving you some other instructions
in the meditation but not until then
when you get to the fourth jhana you
actually become an advanced meditator
now most people in the world are
practicing a different kind of
meditation than what I'm teaching you
and to get to the fourth jhana can take
years the way they practice
if you follow the directions the way I'm
showing you it can take seven or eight
days well when I was in Thailand they
said you get to the fourth jhana 15
years that's how long you have to
practice before you can do it
and in Sri Lanka ten years practice with
the Buddha's drawing is here a week
sometimes faster it's because they're
practicing a different kind of
meditation they're practicing one
pointed concentration what is one
pointed concentration your mind is on
your object of meditation and it gets
distracted the instructions are
immediately let go of that distraction
and come back to your object of
meditation the force of the
concentration becomes so strong that it
suppresses the entrances which you think
is a good thing at the time but when you
lose that concentration and you go back
out into your daily life there's no
personality development the hindrances
come in your daily life just like they
always did you get just as mad or matter
when somebody says something or does
something you don't like because you're
not able to recognize how the process
works because of the force of the
concentration now when you're practicing
what the Buddha is teaching your mind is
on your object of meditation same your
mind gets distracted same you let go of
the distraction same now you relax that
and tightness in your head and smile and
come back to your object to meditation
now what's the difference between the
two one of them brought craving back and
one of them didn't and when you don't
bring the craving back to your object to
meditation your progress is very fast
that's just the way it works
I've given two-week retreats that there
were so many people that were so close
to attaining nirvana
it was shocking and that's in two weeks
and they're just talking about getting
to a few jhanas taking years one of the
things when the when the Buddha talks
about the Dhamma the way that things are
he says that this is immediately
effective immediately effective means
pretty quick but these other people
they're going years know I bet I had 20
years of straight food pasta now I
understand what that practice does it
took me five years to figure out what
the meditation wasn't if where I started
out just started to figure out what it
was five years not so good not what I
would call immediately effective
so when you get to the fourth jhana now
you have become an advanced meditator
and you're able to start to see how the
feeling when the feeling arises and how
mine starts to tighten around it and
you'll be able to Rach relax more
quickly and more easily so when you're
when you're first starting out with your
meditation your mind is flip-flopping
and as you go deeper in your meditation
it stops moving quite so much when you
get to the fourth jhana now as starting
to vibrate and you're seeing the
difference you're starting to see and
you're teaching yourself how this
process works should anyone say this is
the highest pleasure I would not concede
that and what is another kind of
pleasure here Ananda with the complete
surmounting of gross perceptions of
forms with the disappearance of gross
perceptions of sensory impact aware that
space is infinite a monk enters upon and
abides in the base of infinite space now
what are we talking about here when
you're practicing loving-kindness
meditation you'll be able to sit for
15-20 minutes 30 minutes without having
any distraction in your mind and then
you'll notice that the feeling of loving
kindness change it changed into
something else
and what happens is naturally your mind
develops compassion and with that you
will feel an expansion happening in your
mind and in all directions at the same
time it just keeps going out and out and
out and out and out there's no limit to
it it just keeps getting bigger and
that's what they call infinite space you
don't feel your body unless there's
contact you would still hear a sound but
you'd have such strong equanimity at
your in your mind it doesn't really
distract you at all that you can hear it
and this is that other kind of pleasure
loftier and more sublime than the
previous hearin and by completely
surmounting the base of infinite space
aware that consciousness is infinite
among enters upon and abides in the base
of infinite consciousness now when you
get to infinite consciousness things
change again the feeling of compassion
changes into a feeling of joy and you
don't feel the expansion but now you're
starting to see individual
consciousnesses arise and pass away
arise and pass away arise and pass away
that was a hundred thousand or so okay
but you're gonna hear you're gonna see
individual consciousnesses and it's like
watching a movie but it's going a little
bit too slow and you're gonna see the
picture and there's off the picture and
off picture enough and that happens at
every one of the sad stories so that's
you're seeing a really truly amazing
thing and you're seeing that everything
is in a state of change it's there and
then it disappears it's there and it
disappears it's there and it disappears
so you're seeing everything is
impermanent and because it's always
changing like that it's a form of
suffering because we're all looking for
something that's permanent
and now because you're seeing how this
happens you're seeing there is no
controller there's no me there's no mind
there's no hi in that it's happening by
itself there's only the observation of
how this process happens it's quite
interesting and the joy you experience
is not the same kind of joy you
experienced in the lower jhanas this is
a happy feeling not so much excitement
in it and when you get to that state
then I'll tell you I want you to look at
what happens in between each of those
consciousnesses arising and passing away
tell me what that is
he ran on dub I completely surmounting
the base of infinite consciousness aware
that there is nothing a monk enters upon
and abides in the base of nothingness
now the feeling of joy will fade away
and very strong equanimity occurs and
it's real easy for me to tell when you
have that kind of equanimity cause you
come in and talk to me and I say well
how's it going fine everything is fine
see anything exciting no everything is
fine
it's just perfect what happens now is
mind is not looking outside of itself
now you're starting to see much more
subtle little tiny things that can arise
in mind now the whole time that you're
learning how to meditate you're learning
how to balance your energy so you could
stay with your meditation when you get
to this state
this is like doing a tightrope on a
spiderweb a little bit too much energy
and watching you get restless not quite
enough you get dull so you have to learn
how to tweak your energy and your
attention so that you have perfect
balance and there's all kinds of this is
probably the most interesting state of
mind or the state to experience in all
meditation it's really interesting and
there's nothing
but now you start to sit for longer
periods of time and you start to see
more and more subtle tiny little things
that I won't describe to you you have to
describe it to me you'll be able to sit
for 45 minutes or an hour without having
any disturbance in your mind at all
and it's still interesting here Ananda
by completely surmounting the base of
nothingness a person enters upon in the
base of neither perception nor
non-perception so what happens is you'll
get to such a subtle state of mind that
you'll be sitting for a period of time
and you come and you say to me is it
possible to be asleep and aware at the
same time now before your mind was
vibrating as you go deeper that
vibration becomes less and less and less
until it's hard to tell whether it's
even there or not
now what happens is I will tell you
right after that after you come out of
that state I want you to reflect on what
happened while you were in that state
and there's colors and there's different
shapes and there's different things that
can arise as soon as you see that you
use the six arms so what you're doing
basically is from the first time you
start meditating you're flip-flopping
you become more and more quiet and then
your mind is just vibrating and that
gets to be less and less because you're
relaxing more and more until it's hard
to tell whether there's any vibration at
all when you come out of that and you
six hours of shapes you'll be able to
sit for long periods of time without any
disturbance in your mind at all and if
there's any kind of vibration or
movement you'll be able to see it
immediately in these six art and let it
go now is when you start seeing the more
subtle parts of the links of dependent
origination what I was telling you
before about feeling and craving and
clinging action or birth and and the
suffering okay those are gross what
happened before the thing feeling there
was contact what happened before the
contact there was mind and body this is
a kind of an interesting thing that the
Buddha came up with that he was the only
one that came up with this because
everybody else was practicing
one-pointed concentration and they would
lose their body they didn't have any
feeling a rise in their body
their mind was just stuck on one thing
but the Buddha said you can't have mind
without body they're interconnected
their inner woven so this is an insight
but you will be able to see that insight
you'll be able to see that and recognize
it and then right before that you'll see
the potential for consciousness now
these disturbances these vibrations get
smaller and smaller and smaller then
you'll see the formations and you'll see
that eventually there are no more
conditions arising and when you get to
that that is the unconditioned State
that's what the Buddha called Nirvana
how do you talk about Nirvana I don't
know I've been with monks I'd like to
discuss that term but it's an
unconditioned State and all we can talk
about is conditioned concepts and
opinions these are all conditioned how
can you talk about something that's
unconditioned
so that's how one attains nirvana by
going through all of these different
states and you're teaching yourself more
and more about how this process works
and how to let it go and relax more and
more and more until it gets really
suicidal you can't tell whether you're
there or not but when you come out then
you start 6re anything that happened
while you're in there and then you have
this exquisite peace and calm
you can sit for a hour and a half two
hours without ever having any kind of
vibration or disturbance and your
equanimity is very strong and balanced
of mine
some people say well what's the
advantage of that not to have any
disturbance in your mind at all means
there is a lot of relief and it's a kind
of happiness
so Arenado by completely surmounting the
base of neither perception nor
non-perception a monk enters upon and
abides in the cessation of perception
feeling and consciousness this is that
other kind of pleasure loftier and more
sublime than the previous one so we keep
on getting subtler and subtler and these
are loftier and more sublime and that's
really true because you you go from
having this gross mind and being able to
see how this process works more and more
clearly and that's how you attain
nirvana by understanding that this is
the way the process works and it's such
a startling thing that you go into an
unconditioned State and you'll be there
for a while and then you come out you
will be happy and you will be happy for
a long time and you look out at the
trees and everything is very very sharp
and clear and wherever you put your
attention and you see the - details of
everything and it's like before you were
wearing glasses that were a little bit
steamy and now they're clear and you see
that in everything now what's the
advantage of attaining Nibbana well if
you get to the first stage you never
have any more doubt arise as to what is
the correct path no doubt ever again
you let go of the idea that rites and
rituals lead to new mana and the idea of
a personal self aids away no more so
that's a pretty good advantage to start
out with now I was telling you about the
precepts after you attain nirvana you
will not break up reset for any reason
on purpose and that's one of the ways
you test whether you really attain
nirvana by saying I'm gonna say
something that I know is false and you
try to say it and your mind says nope
nope you're not gonna say that so this
is how you start purifying your mind so
there's a lot of real advantages to
practise this and the thing is people
think meditation is just while you're
sitting and all of your life is part of
meditation what what your mind does how
you cause your own pain
how does restlessness arise in your
daily life how does worry and anxiety
come up how did all of these things that
caused suffering how do they arise and
you start recognizing these and you
start using the 6 RS and you start
relaxing into these things and there's
personality development which you
normally would have done it's ok it's
just a little thing you'll do it
you won't break a precept I know that
there's a lot of people especially in
this country that they object to quote
morality because it's been pushed down
their throat and it's starting to happen
in other countries too in sri lanka the
monks only talked about keeping your
precepts they don't talk about anything
other than that so when somebody comes
along and they start teaching teaching
the Dhamma they get really excited I've
always wanted to hear something other
than morality but morality is an
important part of the practice the
meditation has three parts to it
the first part of meditation is
practicing your generosity
what does generosity meet guard your
pocketbook No generosity is smile and
give that smile to somebody else say
something nice help somebody that needs
help
practice your generosity means giving of
yourself helping other people so they
don't have to suffer so much what relief
how does that make your mind feel real
uplifted and then keeping your five
precepts
when you keep your Five Precepts what
does that do people feel that you're a
trustworthy person worthy of respect
they know that they can ask you
questions you'll give him an honest
answer I've in Asia I was there for 12
years
all the businessmen said you have to lie
or you're not going to be successful
well I'm sorry you have a reputation of
being a liar when you lie then how can
they trust you be honest and that brings
respect the last part of meditation is
doing the sitting but also carrying your
meditation with you all the time you're
walking down the street what are you
doing with your mind wish somebody
happiness smile if nobody's there
wish the birds happiness they like it
it's learning how to train your mind so
that your mind is uplifted all the time
the Buddha talked about there's real
advantage there's great benefit when you
do that and you can do it or not it's up
to you there's nobody that's gonna zap
you with a bolt of lightning cause you
screwed up cuz you forgot well get up
and start over again learn from your
mistakes you're gonna make them
everybody does and it's okay to make
mistakes just don't repeat the mistakes
over and over again a big thing on the
internet right now is the definition of
insanity doing the same thing over and
over again and expecting a different
outcome that's insane
okay I've been talking for a long time I
really have anime
I get carried away sometimes have any
questions
I do want you to sit in the morning said
meditation not be distracted by somebody
else talking if they start talking it's
okay to get up and go someplace quiet so
you can sit I need you to sit at least
six hours a day
which is really you have no idea how
I've mellowed when I came back from Asia
I was taking four hours sleep at night
my teacher said why are you sleeping so
much cut it down to two hours did that
for three months all I did was meditate
and I was meditating sixteen or eighteen
hours in a day and I'm telling you six
and I don't recommend only taking two
hours sleep at night if you walk around
and you're tired all the time lost a lot
of weight it was amazing because I
weighed about 200 pounds when I went
there and after this three-month stretch
I had to leave the country and I weighed
160 pounds and I was eating I have a
bowl that I eat out of I was eating
three bowls of rice in the morning and I
would fill that bowl up with food and
rice in the afternoon and I was losing
weight left and right this is not a not
a thing that I recommend it takes a lot
of energy to stay up that long and it
takes a while to get used to staying up
that long but the teacher I had at the
time was into putting in a lot of effort
and what do I tell you to do don't try
so hard back off but I had to go through
the tough experience to find out what
was on the other side and I did that
kind of practice I didn't always sleep
for two hours it was only for three
months only when I got I left the
country I was sleeping like you couldn't
believe I get up in the morning I'd go
out on almsround
I'd eat my food and then I go oh let's
it's about time for a nap and I'd sleep
until five o'clock in the afternoon and
this is when they brought some juice so
I drank the juice wander around for a
little while maybe it's time to go to
bed it took me six weeks to recuperate
so that I felt like a regular person and
yet not being tired all the time
so I'm not putting you through that kind
of experience I didn't find it useful it
was okay to go through it just to see
what it was on the other side but I
would never do that for anybody else
that's no good
the hardest job that I have is teaching
people to stop trying so hard and stop
being serious smile this is a fun game
keep it fun when you get serious you
have an attachment so let go laughs okay
okay let your some merit may suffering
ones be suffering free and the fear
struck fearless be may the grieving shed
all grief and may all beings find relief
may all beings share this merit that
we've thus acquired for the acquisition
of all kinds of happiness may beings
inhabiting space under Ava's and Nagas
of mighty power share this merit of ours
may they long protect the Buddha's
dispensations
good evening and welcome to this evening
vitamin C will be given the evening
Dhamma talk on June 16th 2012 and the
number for it is the Mishima nakiya
number 59 the BAA who made the neon suit
top the many kinds of feel
that's have I heard on one occasion the
blessed one was living in Swati in
jeta's grove anathapindika's park then
the carpenter pangäa congo went to the
venerable who died and after paying
homage to him sat down at one side and
asked him then rolls venerable sir how
many kinds of feeling have been stated
by the Blessed one three kinds of
feeling have been stated by the Blessed
One householder Pleasant feeling painful
feeling and neither painful nor pleasant
feeling these three kinds of feeling
have been stated by the Blessed one now
you'll notice it's not talking about
emotional feeling it's just talking
about feeling itself not three kinds of
feeling have been stated by the Blessed
One venerable Udayan two kinds of
feeling have been stated by the Blessed
One pleasant and painful feeling this
neither painful nor pleasant feeling has
been stated by the Blessed One as a
peaceful and sublime kind of pleasure a
second time in a third time the
venerable who died and stated his
position a second and a third time the
the carpenter pancha konga stated his
the venerable who died and could not
convince the carpenter panja kanga and
nor could the carpenter pancha kanga
convinced in our Balu Dian the venerable
Ananda heard their conversation then he
went to the Blessed One after paying
homage to him he sat down at one side
and reported to the Blessed One the
entire conversation between the
venerable Udayan and the carpenter panja
konga when he finished the Blessed one
told the venerable Ananda Ananda it is
actually true it is actually a true
presentation that the carpenter panja
kanga
could not accept from who Diane and it
was actually a true presentation that
who Diane would not accept from the
carpenter poncho kanga I have stated two
kinds of feeling in one presentation I
have stated three kinds of feeling in
another presentation I have stated five
kinds of feeling in another presentation
now the five kind just breaks it up a
little bit more in poly it's suka Duke
doe Manasa
so Manasa so Manasa doe Manasa and
Deepika what that means is you have a
pleasant physical feeling you have a
painful physical feeling you have a
pleasant mental feeling you have a
painful mental feeling and you have
equanimity so that's five kinds of
feeling okay I have stated six kinds of
feeling in another presentation and this
is all of the sense doors the eyes the
ears the tongue the nose the body and
mine now this is the the kind of feeling
that I was talking with you about this
morning when that consciousness arises
there is a feeling that's either a
pleasant feeling or painful feeling and
right after that tightness happens in
your mind and right after that thoughts
arise and then your habitual tendency of
I always think of it in this way so
in order to see you'd have to have a
good working I there has to be color and
form the good working I it's the color
inform eye-consciousness arises the
meeting of these three things is called
eye contact with eye contact as
condition don't sit with your legs
crossed please sorry with eye contact as
condition I feeling arises I feeling is
pleasant if it's a pleasant sight
painful if it's an unpleasant sight or
neither painful nor pleasant with I
feeling has condition I craving arises
what is craving every time a feeling
arises in your mind there occurs right
after that feeling arising a tightness
that happens in your brain this is how
you recognize craving when it arises
okay now physically there is a membrane
that goes around your brain it's called
the meninges and it contracts every time
a feeling arises when craving arises
with craving as condition clinging
arises what is clinging all of your
thoughts all of your opinions all of
your ideas all of your concepts all of
your story about why you like or dislike
that feeling
and this is where you really start
identifying with that feeling and those
thoughts you start taking them
personally this is my thought this is my
idea this is Who I am okay craving is
the I like it I don't like it mind if
it's a pleasant feeling I like it if
it's painful feeling I don't like it
this this happens really fast so then
there's this tightness in your head and
now you have thoughts and you have a
habitual tendency when this kind of
feeling comes up these kind of thoughts
arise I always act that way
for instance depression is a big deal
it's a big thing right now a lot of
people are getting very depressed for
any number of reasons
how does depression arise what happens
first a painful feeling arises I don't
like it I start thinking about it and I
start saying this is my depression this
is Who I am right now
and then your habitual tendency arises
now you're made up of five different
things you have a physical body you have
feeling pleasant painful
neither-pleasant-nor-painful
you have perception perception as a part
of your mind that names things it comes
up with concepts you look at this and
you say this is a book perception as a
part of your mind that named that okay
then you have thoughts and then you have
consciousness now when a painful feeling
arises our tendency is to try to think
the feeling away but thoughts are one
thing and feeling as something else and
the more you try to control the feeling
with your thoughts the bigger and more
intense that feeling becomes so what can
we do when that painful feeling arises
what can we do about it we have to
realize that you didn't all of a sudden
make up your mind you know I haven't
been depressed for a few days I might as
well be depressed now it came up because
the conditions were right for it to
arise now the tricky part of this is it
isn't yours it's just a feeling that's
why I told you to laugh as you go from
this is me this is mine this is Who I am
I'm depressed and I don't like it and
when you laugh it goes too oh it's only
this depression let it go so it goes
from being very personal and when it's
personal there's craving in your mind
and when there's craving in your mind
that is the cause of suffering so when
you laugh you relax and when you relax
it changes your perspective from I'm
depressed
- it's only depression so you can let it
go
so understanding how feeling arises is
takes practice takes practice and
sitting sometimes you'll be able to
recognize when a feeling arises
sometimes you won't sometimes you can
recognize when craving arises
sometimes you don't you get caught up in
your thoughts about it you don't
recognize it for a period of time or
your habitual tendency of trying to
control your feeling with your thoughts
but when you're learning how to meditate
and you stay with your spiritual friend
you'll be able to see more clearly how
this process works okay and as you see
how this works
that's when you start practicing the six
R's you recognize when the distraction
is there you release the distraction
that means don't keep your attention on
those thoughts and feelings there are
only thoughts and feelings they're not
yours
and the more you feed that with your
thoughts and your mind the bigger and
more intense it becomes the more you
suffer so you let that feeling you let
those thoughts be there by themselves
you don't keep your attention on them
you don't try to push them away you
don't try to stop them
you just don't keep your attention on it
now you relax that tension and tightness
in your head now I was saying that every
time craving arises there's this tension
and tightness so when you relax you'll
feel
an expansion that happens in your head
and you'll notice something real
interesting right after that don't have
any thoughts you have this very pure
mind you have this mind that's very
alert now you bring up something
wholesome smile
we call it Reece mile just to keep it in
with the arse and then you return to
your object of meditation and you repeat
staying with your object of meditation
for as long as you can that's the six
artists the six ARS are not individual
things to be done there are flow so when
you notice that you have a distraction
your mind's pulled away you let it be
relaxed or you recognize really relaxed
re smile return repeat so it's kind of a
flow it's like rolling your arms so you
don't do each one individually oops
and you don't label them but I'll tell
you about everybody that that starts
practicing they do they do that for a
little while till they get used to it
then you start noticing you do it much
faster when you don't get the
verbalization in the way so when you let
go of craving your mind is bright your
mind is alert and your mind is pure so
you bring that pure smiling mind back to
your object of meditation so what you're
really doing is and you'll get
distracted again if it's a strong
attachment you'll go back and do it
again okay fine what you're doing is
you're starting to teach yourself how
this process works feeling a there's
contact there's feeling there's craving
there's clinging there's a virtual
tendency birth of action and suffering
that's how it works
so
repetition is something that's very much
needed you have to do it over and over
and over again as you become familiar
with it it gets easier to recognize and
to let it go it's just like anything I
mean Tiger Woods didn't get to be a
great golfer just by picking up a club
and swinging it he had to swing it a lot
of times in a lot of different
situations and he had to continually
work with that over and over and over
until he got good at it and even when
he's really good at it sometimes the
ball doesn't go where he wants it to go
so the thing with these six kinds of
feeling is being able to recognize when
that feeling arises and it's not easy to
recognize not at first you feel like
there's so many different things that
you have to do when you're when you're
sitting with your meditation I haven't
got time to look at this stuff closer as
your mind starts to settle down as you
start to stay with your object of
meditation for a longer period of time
it gets much easier to recognize how
this process works now a couple days ago
I gave you a talk on the hindrances and
I told you over and over again they're
not enemies to fight with it's just a
distraction you have to expect
distractions to happen you're not going
to be perfect at sitting with having a
mind quiet because you're not used to it
but as you become more familiar with it
it gets easier and easier
and eventually you'll start seeing more
subtle little things happen right before
you got taken away and then you start
sick sorry and then so you start at
first you're not on your object of air
of meditation very much at all 10-15
seconds before your mind takes off but
you use the six artisan come back you
don't criticize yourself because you
think you're supposed to be better than
you are you let go of all expectations
of what you think meditation is and just
use the six RS and come back to your
object to meditation and then you fly
away again and it might be a minute or
two minutes before you go oh I forgot
but as you do it over and over again
that starts improving your mindfulness
what is mindfulness mindfulness is
remembering to observe how Minds
attention moves from one thing to
another it's remembering to observe so
the whole thing is as you become more
familiar with how your mind runs away
you start catching it a little bit
quicker and then you start staying with
your object of meditation for a little
bit longer okay now you start to gain
some momentum some momentum and instead
of being trapped by your thoughts and
feelings and all of this other stuff for
two minutes then it cuts down to a
minute and a half then it's a minute
then it's 50 seconds and then it's 30
seconds but the length of time that you
start staying with your object to
meditation
it goes from 15 seconds to 30 seconds to
a minute to a couple minutes as you
become familiar with this process now
every distraction that pulls your
attention away from your object the
meditation is called a hindrance the
hindrances are your teacher the
hindrances are telling you where your
attachment is what is attachment these
are the thoughts and feelings that arise
that I take personally what causes a
hindrance to arise past action every
morning I have you reciting the precepts
now that's this is not an empty write
and ritual okay I undertake to keep the
precept to abstain from killing or
harming living beings on purpose I
undertake to keep the precept to abstain
from taking what is not given I
undertake to keep the precept to abstain
from all sexual activity because you're
on retreat but when you take the five
precepts it's wrong sexual activity I
undertake to keep the precept to abstain
from telling lies using harsh speech
that's cursing which a lot of the young
people there that's just their way of
talking no they don't consider it
cursing or offensive language but it is
no slander trying to divide this group
from this group no gossip what is gossip
gossip is making up stories that aren't
true and telling it like it is true
no taking drugs and alcohol doesn't mean
you don't take medicine you can't it
means you don't have a beer just to take
the edge off because it dulls your mind
and you have a tendency to break one of
the other four precepts after your mind
gets a little bit loose so keeping the
precepts is a real important part of the
practice and it's an all the time
practice
why does a hindrance arise because in
the past you broke a precept now you
have to work with that until you can
purify that and it will go away by
itself so hindrances will arise and it's
you broke a precept in the past do you
know which one it was did you know do
you know what you did not necessarily
it's just a hindrance right now so you
let the hindrance be and you're relaxed
and smile and you come back to your
object of meditation as you do that over
and over again and don't feed that
hindrance with your attention it starts
to get weaker because there's nothing
pushing against it down because you're
not paying attention to it so it starts
to get weaker and weaker and weaker and
then finally it fades away when it fades
away you have an immediately immediate
sense of relief right after that joy
arises the kind of joy I'm talking about
is the uplifting joy you feel really
light in your mind and there's a lot of
excitement it
good stop fire to be doing this more and
you feel light in your body when the joy
fades away you will feel very
comfortable and very tranquil and this
is what the Buddha called happiness and
right after that your mind just stays on
your object of meditation without much
problem at all now I just described the
first jhana and we'll get into that
again in a minute okay I have stated 18
kinds of feeling in another presentation
I have stated 36 kinds of feeling in
another presentation I've stated a
hundred and eight kinds of feeling in
another presentation that is how the
Dhamma has been shown by me in different
presentations when the Dhamma has thus
been shown by me in different
presentations it may be expected of
those who will not concede allow and
accept what is well stated and well
spoken by others that they will be
quarreling brawling disputing and
stabbing each other with verbal daggers
it may be expected of those who concede
allow accept what is well stated and
well spoken by others that they will
live in Concord with mutual appreciation
without disputing blending like milk and
water viewing each other with kindly
eyes now what this is really referring
to is your attachment ideas well I heard
him say there's three kinds of feeling
well I heard him say there was two and I
you're wrong I'm
so it's letting go of that and is saying
okay we'll see this is what's happening
a lot in the world right now I have an
opinion of the way the world really is
and I'm going to hold on to that and
I'll even go to war just to prove that
I'm right and you're wrong so that kind
of goes a little bit against what the
Buddha's teaching is is to be accepting
as you have that opinion you can have
your opinion that's fine I don't have to
accept it but you have the right to have
whatever you want and we can still be
happy that's the attitude that the
Buddha was continually trained to teach
people over and over and over again
Anandi there are these five cords of
sensual pleasure what are the five forms
cognizable by the eye that are wished
for desired agreeable unlikeable
connected with sensual desire and
inviting lust sounds cognizable by the
ear that are wished for desired
agreeable and likeable connected with
sensual desire and inviting lust odors
cognos cognizable by the nose that are
wish for desired agreeable unlikeable
connected with sensual desire and
inviting lust flavors cognizable by the
tongue that are wished for desired
agreeable and likeable connected with
sensual desire and biting lust tangibles
cognizable by the body that are wished
for desired agreeable and likeable
connected with sensual desire and
inviting lust these are the five cords
of sensual pleasure now the pleasure and
joy that arise dependent on these five
cords of sensual pleasure are called
sensual pleasure should anyone say that
this is the utmost joy and pleasure that
beings experience I would not concede
that to him why is that because there's
another kind of pleasure loftier and
more sublime than that pleasure and what
is that other kind of pleasure here
Ananda quite secluded from sensual
pleasures secluded from unwholesome
States
what are unwholesome States hindrances
anything that pulls your attention away
a person answers upon and abides in the
first Jonah Jonah is a pali word that is
very much misinterpreted by almost
everyone they interpret Jonah as meaning
concentration Jonah means a level of
your understanding which is accompanied
by thinking and examining thought with
joy and happiness born of seclusion this
is that other kind of pleasure loftier
and more sublime than the previous
pleasure so when you sit and you get
into this very peaceful calm alert state
you had to work to get there and the
work is noticing every time your mind is
distracted using the six artisan coming
back
well you are in this jhana no
disturbances will bother you no
hindrances will arise your mind is pure
you're very alert you'll be able to sit
for a few minutes and experience this
and then your mindfulness gets weak for
whatever reason then you have another
hindrance come up now you have to work
with this entrance and it's kind of
funny because everybody especially when
they get into the first jhana they get
up and they do their walking and you do
do walking and then they say well I'm
gonna go sit and get into that state and
do that some more I was really good and
with that expectation you put in too
much energy to try to get to it and it
that state doesn't come so you put more
energy into it and your mind gets
restless and you think well this isn't
working so you put more energy into it
and your mind gets more restless and
then you come crying to me and saying I
had such a good sitting and as that was
so lousy right after that what do I say
you're trying too hard you're expecting
the meditation to be like it was and
you're putting too much energy into it
so
back off you don't need more energy you
need less
should anyone say that is the utmost
pleasure enjoy the beings that
experience I would not concede that to
him why is that there's another kind of
pleasure loftier and more sublime than
that pleasure and what is that other
kind of pleasure here Ananda with the
stilling of thinking and examining
thought a monk enters upon and abides in
the second jhana which has
self-confidence and stillness of mind
without thinking and examining thought
with joy and happiness born of
collectiveness this is that other kind
of pleasure loftier and more sublime
than the previous pleasure so you had
this hindrance and it was there and now
you're starting to get the idea of how
to let it go and because of that you
start to feel more confident now I
really feel like I know what I'm doing
now you start to get a little bit more
enthusiastic now you don't have any
discursive thinking at all when you're
in this jhana
this is where noble silence dwells in
the second jhana
if you try to make a wish for a
verbalize a wish for your spiritual
friend start to get a headache so you
have to let go of the verbalization in
your mind now you feel the wish and put
that feeling in your heart and ready to
your spiritual friend you don't
verbalize it all when you do that the
joy you experience is much stronger and
you feel much lighter in your mind
and in your body the difference between
joy and happiness to say you're in the
desert and you haven't had any water for
a long time and you see in Oasis just
seeing that Oasis your mind becomes
happy now I can go get a drink and
there's some excitement in it right and
the closer you get the happier you feel
how I'm finally going to get rid of this
dry taste and you go up to this pool of
water and you jump in the water and the
water is exactly the right temperature
and your mind goes oh and your body goes
oh that's happiness okay so the joy has
some excitement in it it's not as stable
as it could be but the happiness is just
like a placid lake peaceful very
comfortable
when the when the joy arises in the
second jhana you actually feel like
you're floating I've had some students
oh I'm I'm floating I think I'm going to
hit the ceiling so they open up their
eyes and see they're sitting on the
ground or a chair or whatever okay this
is that other kind of pleasure loftier
and more sublime than the previous
pleasure should anyone say that this is
the highest and best sublime state I
would not agree with that what is the
other pleasure that's higher and loftier
than the previous pleasure here Ananda
with the fading away of joy a monk
abides in equanimity mindful fully aware
still feeling happiness with the body
he enters upon and abides in the third
jhana on account of which noble ones
announce he has a pleasant abiding who
has equanimity and is mindful this is
the other kind of pleasure loftier and
sublime more sublime than the previous
so when you get into the third jhana
what happens is you don't feel any more
joy you feel really comfortable in your
mind and in your body and you have this
balance of mind now you're still going
to hear things you're still going to
have to feel ants coming across or
somebody with a motorcycle comes by
you're going to hear it but it doesn't
make your mind shake you'll know it
happened you'll know it was there but
just okay fine
that's what equanimity is all about this
is a time when quite often meditators
come and they start complaining because
they don't have anymore joy because it's
real easy to get hooked on the joy it's
a nice feeling it's been the excitement
is real good
but now your mind is peaceful calm as
you lose tension in your mind you lose
tension in your body
and when you lose tension in your body
you're not going to feel parts of it
you're going to say I'm sitting and I
don't feel my ends myleik went away I
don't feel my shoulder this is natural
as you let go of tension in your mind
you let go of tension in your body when
you let go of tension in your body all
of those tight places in your bodies
start relaxing so the blood circulation
is a little bit better and you feel very
very comfortable
should anyone say this is the highest
and loftiest state I would not agree
with him and what other kind of pleasure
is better than the previous he ran on
know with the abandoning of pleasure and
pain with the previous disappearance of
joy and grief a person enters upon and
abides in the fourth jhana which has
neither pain nor pleasure and purity of
mindfulness due to equanimity when you
get to the fourth jhana you're not going
to be able to feel the radiation in your
heart anymore that feeling is going to
come up into your head and you're not
gonna feel anything
in your body unless there's contact if I
come up and touch you you would feel it
but your mind has such strong balance in
it you know it happened but so what it
doesn't shake and this is when I will
start giving you some other instructions
in the meditation but not until then
when you get to the fourth jhana you
actually become an advanced meditator
now most people in the world are
practicing a different kind of
meditation than what I'm teaching you
and to get to the fourth jhana can take
years the way they practice
if you follow the directions the way I'm
showing you it can take seven or eight
days well when I was in Thailand they
said you get to the fourth jhana 15
years that's how long you have to
practice before you can do it
and in Sri Lanka ten years practice with
the Buddha's drawing is here a week
sometimes faster it's because they're
practicing a different kind of
meditation they're practicing one
pointed concentration what is one
pointed concentration your mind is on
your object of meditation and it gets
distracted the instructions are
immediately let go of that distraction
and come back to your object of
meditation the force of the
concentration becomes so strong that it
suppresses the entrances which you think
is a good thing at the time but when you
lose that concentration and you go back
out into your daily life there's no
personality development the hindrances
come in your daily life just like they
always did you get just as mad or matter
when somebody says something or does
something you don't like because you're
not able to recognize how the process
works because of the force of the
concentration now when you're practicing
what the Buddha is teaching your mind is
on your object of meditation same your
mind gets distracted same you let go of
the distraction same now you relax that
and tightness in your head and smile and
come back to your object to meditation
now what's the difference between the
two one of them brought craving back and
one of them didn't and when you don't
bring the craving back to your object to
meditation your progress is very fast
that's just the way it works
I've given two-week retreats that there
were so many people that were so close
to attaining nirvana
it was shocking and that's in two weeks
and they're just talking about getting
to a few jhanas taking years one of the
things when the when the Buddha talks
about the Dhamma the way that things are
he says that this is immediately
effective immediately effective means
pretty quick but these other people
they're going years know I bet I had 20
years of straight food pasta now I
understand what that practice does it
took me five years to figure out what
the meditation wasn't if where I started
out just started to figure out what it
was five years not so good not what I
would call immediately effective
so when you get to the fourth jhana now
you have become an advanced meditator
and you're able to start to see how the
feeling when the feeling arises and how
mine starts to tighten around it and
you'll be able to Rach relax more
quickly and more easily so when you're
when you're first starting out with your
meditation your mind is flip-flopping
and as you go deeper in your meditation
it stops moving quite so much when you
get to the fourth jhana now as starting
to vibrate and you're seeing the
difference you're starting to see and
you're teaching yourself how this
process works should anyone say this is
the highest pleasure I would not concede
that and what is another kind of
pleasure here Ananda with the complete
surmounting of gross perceptions of
forms with the disappearance of gross
perceptions of sensory impact aware that
space is infinite a monk enters upon and
abides in the base of infinite space now
what are we talking about here when
you're practicing loving-kindness
meditation you'll be able to sit for
15-20 minutes 30 minutes without having
any distraction in your mind and then
you'll notice that the feeling of loving
kindness change it changed into
something else
and what happens is naturally your mind
develops compassion and with that you
will feel an expansion happening in your
mind and in all directions at the same
time it just keeps going out and out and
out and out and out there's no limit to
it it just keeps getting bigger and
that's what they call infinite space you
don't feel your body unless there's
contact you would still hear a sound but
you'd have such strong equanimity at
your in your mind it doesn't really
distract you at all that you can hear it
and this is that other kind of pleasure
loftier and more sublime than the
previous hearin and by completely
surmounting the base of infinite space
aware that consciousness is infinite
among enters upon and abides in the base
of infinite consciousness now when you
get to infinite consciousness things
change again the feeling of compassion
changes into a feeling of joy and you
don't feel the expansion but now you're
starting to see individual
consciousnesses arise and pass away
arise and pass away arise and pass away
that was a hundred thousand or so okay
but you're gonna hear you're gonna see
individual consciousnesses and it's like
watching a movie but it's going a little
bit too slow and you're gonna see the
picture and there's off the picture and
off picture enough and that happens at
every one of the sad stories so that's
you're seeing a really truly amazing
thing and you're seeing that everything
is in a state of change it's there and
then it disappears it's there and it
disappears it's there and it disappears
so you're seeing everything is
impermanent and because it's always
changing like that it's a form of
suffering because we're all looking for
something that's permanent
and now because you're seeing how this
happens you're seeing there is no
controller there's no me there's no mind
there's no hi in that it's happening by
itself there's only the observation of
how this process happens it's quite
interesting and the joy you experience
is not the same kind of joy you
experienced in the lower jhanas this is
a happy feeling not so much excitement
in it and when you get to that state
then I'll tell you I want you to look at
what happens in between each of those
consciousnesses arising and passing away
tell me what that is
he ran on dub I completely surmounting
the base of infinite consciousness aware
that there is nothing a monk enters upon
and abides in the base of nothingness
now the feeling of joy will fade away
and very strong equanimity occurs and
it's real easy for me to tell when you
have that kind of equanimity cause you
come in and talk to me and I say well
how's it going fine everything is fine
see anything exciting no everything is
fine
it's just perfect what happens now is
mind is not looking outside of itself
now you're starting to see much more
subtle little tiny things that can arise
in mind now the whole time that you're
learning how to meditate you're learning
how to balance your energy so you could
stay with your meditation when you get
to this state
this is like doing a tightrope on a
spiderweb a little bit too much energy
and watching you get restless not quite
enough you get dull so you have to learn
how to tweak your energy and your
attention so that you have perfect
balance and there's all kinds of this is
probably the most interesting state of
mind or the state to experience in all
meditation it's really interesting and
there's nothing
but now you start to sit for longer
periods of time and you start to see
more and more subtle tiny little things
that I won't describe to you you have to
describe it to me you'll be able to sit
for 45 minutes or an hour without having
any disturbance in your mind at all
and it's still interesting here Ananda
by completely surmounting the base of
nothingness a person enters upon in the
base of neither perception nor
non-perception so what happens is you'll
get to such a subtle state of mind that
you'll be sitting for a period of time
and you come and you say to me is it
possible to be asleep and aware at the
same time now before your mind was
vibrating as you go deeper that
vibration becomes less and less and less
until it's hard to tell whether it's
even there or not
now what happens is I will tell you
right after that after you come out of
that state I want you to reflect on what
happened while you were in that state
and there's colors and there's different
shapes and there's different things that
can arise as soon as you see that you
use the six arms so what you're doing
basically is from the first time you
start meditating you're flip-flopping
you become more and more quiet and then
your mind is just vibrating and that
gets to be less and less because you're
relaxing more and more until it's hard
to tell whether there's any vibration at
all when you come out of that and you
six hours of shapes you'll be able to
sit for long periods of time without any
disturbance in your mind at all and if
there's any kind of vibration or
movement you'll be able to see it
immediately in these six art and let it
go now is when you start seeing the more
subtle parts of the links of dependent
origination what I was telling you
before about feeling and craving and
clinging action or birth and and the
suffering okay those are gross what
happened before the thing feeling there
was contact what happened before the
contact there was mind and body this is
a kind of an interesting thing that the
Buddha came up with that he was the only
one that came up with this because
everybody else was practicing
one-pointed concentration and they would
lose their body they didn't have any
feeling a rise in their body
their mind was just stuck on one thing
but the Buddha said you can't have mind
without body they're interconnected
their inner woven so this is an insight
but you will be able to see that insight
you'll be able to see that and recognize
it and then right before that you'll see
the potential for consciousness now
these disturbances these vibrations get
smaller and smaller and smaller then
you'll see the formations and you'll see
that eventually there are no more
conditions arising and when you get to
that that is the unconditioned State
that's what the Buddha called Nirvana
how do you talk about Nirvana I don't
know I've been with monks I'd like to
discuss that term but it's an
unconditioned State and all we can talk
about is conditioned concepts and
opinions these are all conditioned how
can you talk about something that's
unconditioned
so that's how one attains nirvana by
going through all of these different
states and you're teaching yourself more
and more about how this process works
and how to let it go and relax more and
more and more until it gets really
suicidal you can't tell whether you're
there or not but when you come out then
you start 6re anything that happened
while you're in there and then you have
this exquisite peace and calm
you can sit for a hour and a half two
hours without ever having any kind of
vibration or disturbance and your
equanimity is very strong and balanced
of mine
some people say well what's the
advantage of that not to have any
disturbance in your mind at all means
there is a lot of relief and it's a kind
of happiness
so Arenado by completely surmounting the
base of neither perception nor
non-perception a monk enters upon and
abides in the cessation of perception
feeling and consciousness this is that
other kind of pleasure loftier and more
sublime than the previous one so we keep
on getting subtler and subtler and these
are loftier and more sublime and that's
really true because you you go from
having this gross mind and being able to
see how this process works more and more
clearly and that's how you attain
nirvana by understanding that this is
the way the process works and it's such
a startling thing that you go into an
unconditioned State and you'll be there
for a while and then you come out you
will be happy and you will be happy for
a long time and you look out at the
trees and everything is very very sharp
and clear and wherever you put your
attention and you see the - details of
everything and it's like before you were
wearing glasses that were a little bit
steamy and now they're clear and you see
that in everything now what's the
advantage of attaining Nibbana well if
you get to the first stage you never
have any more doubt arise as to what is
the correct path no doubt ever again
you let go of the idea that rites and
rituals lead to new mana and the idea of
a personal self aids away no more so
that's a pretty good advantage to start
out with now I was telling you about the
precepts after you attain nirvana you
will not break up reset for any reason
on purpose and that's one of the ways
you test whether you really attain
nirvana by saying I'm gonna say
something that I know is false and you
try to say it and your mind says nope
nope you're not gonna say that so this
is how you start purifying your mind so
there's a lot of real advantages to
practise this and the thing is people
think meditation is just while you're
sitting and all of your life is part of
meditation what what your mind does how
you cause your own pain
how does restlessness arise in your
daily life how does worry and anxiety
come up how did all of these things that
caused suffering how do they arise and
you start recognizing these and you
start using the 6 RS and you start
relaxing into these things and there's
personality development which you
normally would have done it's ok it's
just a little thing you'll do it
you won't break a precept I know that
there's a lot of people especially in
this country that they object to quote
morality because it's been pushed down
their throat and it's starting to happen
in other countries too in sri lanka the
monks only talked about keeping your
precepts they don't talk about anything
other than that so when somebody comes
along and they start teaching teaching
the Dhamma they get really excited I've
always wanted to hear something other
than morality but morality is an
important part of the practice the
meditation has three parts to it
the first part of meditation is
practicing your generosity
what does generosity meet guard your
pocketbook No generosity is smile and
give that smile to somebody else say
something nice help somebody that needs
help
practice your generosity means giving of
yourself helping other people so they
don't have to suffer so much what relief
how does that make your mind feel real
uplifted and then keeping your five
precepts
when you keep your Five Precepts what
does that do people feel that you're a
trustworthy person worthy of respect
they know that they can ask you
questions you'll give him an honest
answer I've in Asia I was there for 12
years
all the businessmen said you have to lie
or you're not going to be successful
well I'm sorry you have a reputation of
being a liar when you lie then how can
they trust you be honest and that brings
respect the last part of meditation is
doing the sitting but also carrying your
meditation with you all the time you're
walking down the street what are you
doing with your mind wish somebody
happiness smile if nobody's there
wish the birds happiness they like it
it's learning how to train your mind so
that your mind is uplifted all the time
the Buddha talked about there's real
advantage there's great benefit when you
do that and you can do it or not it's up
to you there's nobody that's gonna zap
you with a bolt of lightning cause you
screwed up cuz you forgot well get up
and start over again learn from your
mistakes you're gonna make them
everybody does and it's okay to make
mistakes just don't repeat the mistakes
over and over again a big thing on the
internet right now is the definition of
insanity doing the same thing over and
over again and expecting a different
outcome that's insane
okay I've been talking for a long time I
really have anime
I get carried away sometimes have any
questions
I do want you to sit in the morning said
meditation not be distracted by somebody
else talking if they start talking it's
okay to get up and go someplace quiet so
you can sit I need you to sit at least
six hours a day
which is really you have no idea how
I've mellowed when I came back from Asia
I was taking four hours sleep at night
my teacher said why are you sleeping so
much cut it down to two hours did that
for three months all I did was meditate
and I was meditating sixteen or eighteen
hours in a day and I'm telling you six
and I don't recommend only taking two
hours sleep at night if you walk around
and you're tired all the time lost a lot
of weight it was amazing because I
weighed about 200 pounds when I went
there and after this three-month stretch
I had to leave the country and I weighed
160 pounds and I was eating I have a
bowl that I eat out of I was eating
three bowls of rice in the morning and I
would fill that bowl up with food and
rice in the afternoon and I was losing
weight left and right this is not a not
a thing that I recommend it takes a lot
of energy to stay up that long and it
takes a while to get used to staying up
that long but the teacher I had at the
time was into putting in a lot of effort
and what do I tell you to do don't try
so hard back off but I had to go through
the tough experience to find out what
was on the other side and I did that
kind of practice I didn't always sleep
for two hours it was only for three
months only when I got I left the
country I was sleeping like you couldn't
believe I get up in the morning I'd go
out on almsround
I'd eat my food and then I go oh let's
it's about time for a nap and I'd sleep
until five o'clock in the afternoon and
this is when they brought some juice so
I drank the juice wander around for a
little while maybe it's time to go to
bed it took me six weeks to recuperate
so that I felt like a regular person and
yet not being tired all the time
so I'm not putting you through that kind
of experience I didn't find it useful it
was okay to go through it just to see
what it was on the other side but I
would never do that for anybody else
that's no good
the hardest job that I have is teaching
people to stop trying so hard and stop
being serious smile this is a fun game
keep it fun when you get serious you
have an attachment so let go laughs okay
okay let your some merit may suffering
ones be suffering free and the fear
struck fearless be may the grieving shed
all grief and may all beings find relief
may all beings share this merit that
we've thus acquired for the acquisition
of all kinds of happiness may beings
inhabiting space under Ava's and Nagas
of mighty power share this merit of ours
may they long protect the Buddha's
dispensations