From: https://youtube.com/watch?v=BncD2pinvTo
Context: Throughout this transcript, Bhante Vimalaramsi is the speaker unless otherwise indicated.
so have you already
they've been oriented okay
so you have an idea of what we're going
to be doing here i would like you to cut
down your talking
and only talk about dhamma
okay
now the retreat is going to be a loving
kindness retreat
and
what that really entails is learning how
to smile
all the time
there's a real interesting thing that
happens
when the corners of your mouth go down
so does your mental state
when the corners of your mouth go up so
does your mental state
i don't care whether you don't feel like
smiling
i want you to smile anyway
okay
it's important because it helps bring
your mind up
and it will help joy arise
and when you have joy in your mind
your mind is very clear your mind is
very alert and it's very easy to see
when your mind starts to get pulled down
so smiling is a real important aspect
of this practice
when you practice loving-kindness
meditation you first start by sending
loving and kind thoughts to yourself
remember a time when you were happy when
you held a little baby in your arms when
you held a little animal in your hands
and that
feeling that you get from that is a nice
warm glowing feeling in the center of
your chest
as soon as that feeling arises
then you make a wish for your own
happiness
may i be happy
may my mind be peaceful and calm
may my mind be filled with joy
any kind of wish that you make for
yourself you need to feel
that wish
you know what it feels like to be happy
you know what it feels like to be
peaceful and calm
bring that feeling up
and put that feeling right in the center
of your chest in that glowing feeling
and stay with that as long as you can
now your mind is going to wander
and it's okay
we're not trying to shut our mind down
and stop it from thinking
but as soon as you notice that you're
not on the feeling of loving kindness
and feeling that wish
then
recognize that your mind has become
distracted
let go of that distraction the way you
let it go is that you don't continue
thinking those thoughts
you just let those thoughts go don't
keep your attention on them
next
relax the tension and tightness
in your head
now your mind or your head
is made up of two lobes like this
and there's a membrane that goes around
each lobe
it's called the meninges
every time you have a thought
every time you have a sensation arise
every time you have a feeling arise
that membrane tightens
okay
now what you want to do is be able to
recognize that and relax it and when you
relax you'll feel kind of expansion
feeling in your head
because that pressure is taken off
this is
a very important aspect of this training
now what that tightness is
is craving
that's how you can recognize what
craving and it is it always manifests as
tension and tightness
in your mind
and in your body around your brain
so you want to relax that and when you
do that you'll notice right after that
you don't have any thoughts in your mind
your mind is very bright your mind is
very alert
your mind is pure because it doesn't
have any craving in it at that time
then
you need to bring up a wholesome thing
that's why we want you to smile
and then come back to your object of
meditation your object to meditation is
a feeling of loving kindness
and make a wish for your own happiness
and then stay with that as long as you
can
it doesn't matter how many times your
mind gets distracted
okay if you can have
your mind running all over the place as
soon as you notice it
let it go let go of it
don't continue thinking that thought
relax
smile
come back to your object of meditation
if your mind wanders 50 times in a
sitting and 50 times you notice your
mind is is wandering
you let it go you relax smile and then
come back
that is a good meditation
so the whole thing comes down to
not judging not condemning yourself
because you think you should be doing
better than you're doing
it's just simply noticing
letting go
relaxing smiling come back and do it
again
every time you do this
you are practicing
right effort
your mindfulness
will get very sharp
the more times you notice that your mind
is distracted and you let go of that
distraction
don't get caught in the content of your
thoughts
your story doesn't matter at
all okay
now the whole point of buddhism is
learning
how
mind's attention works
not why we don't care about why this
story came up
we want to know
how
mind's attention
moves from one thing to another
that's the definition of mindfulness
how does mind's attention move
so the more times your mind gets
distracted and you notice that and let
it go and relax and smile and come back
the better your meditation becomes
eventually what's going to happen is
your mind will start to stay on your
objective meditation for a longer period
of time
and the distractions won't last for
quite as long
when you first start off
you can get distracted for a minute or
two minutes or five minutes whatever it
doesn't matter
as soon as you recognize that your mind
is not with the meditation
don't criticize yourself
don't condemn yourself
just go oh okay
now you use the six hours again
this is a game of do it again
okay it doesn't matter how many times
your mind gets distracted it's fine
understand that every time you have a
distraction
that's helping you
to improve your mindfulness
so the whole point is learning how to
recognize
mind's attention moving from one thing
to another
how
that's the buddha's question how does
this work how does it happen
and you'll get more instruction in that
as time goes by with the dhamma talks
so it doesn't matter how many times your
mind gets distracted
what matters is that you
recognize it
release it
relax
re-smile
and return to your object to meditation
and repeat that as often as it needs to
be done
so
for the first 10 minutes of every
sitting
you spend
sending loving and kind thoughts to
yourself
after 10 minutes then you start to send
loving and kind thoughts to a spiritual
friend
a spiritual friend is someone of the
same sex
and they are alive
a spiritual friend is someone that when
you
think of them and their good qualities
you really respect them you like them
you really honestly
sincerely
wish them well
the more sincere you are the easier the
meditation becomes
the more interest you take in wishing
your friend well
the easier the meditation becomes
so you're sitting and you're wishing
yourself happiness
may my mind be peaceful and calm
as i feel this happiness i wish this for
you
may you be peaceful and calm
take your spiritual friend put them
right in the middle of your heart that
glowing feeling
with the wish
and surround them with that feeling give
them a big heart hug
while you're sitting please don't move
your body
don't rock
don't shift back and forth
don't scratch
don't rub
don't change your posture
sit
and you can move as much as he does
sit still now while you're doing this
there are going to be some sensations
that are going to rise in your body
feel an itch feel heat feel vibration
feel a pain
don't
move
sit very still and watch how mind's
attention goes to that the first thing
you'll notice when a pain arises is your
mind goes
to that sensation let's say it's your
knee
the next thing you'll notice is your
mind is starting to think about it
i wish it would not bother me now i wish
it would go away why does it have to
interfere with my meditation
every thought about the pain causes the
pain to get bigger and more intense
so the first thing you do
is
relax
but let go of the thoughts
relax the tightness in your mind
and then you will notice that there is a
tight mental fist wrapped around that
sensation
that tight mental fist
is aversion you don't like it there you
don't want it there you want it to be go
away
but that aversion is there
now the truth
of the present moment
is
be ready for this one
when pain arises it's there
okay
that's the truth when it's there it's
there and it's okay for it to be there
it has to be okay
because that's the truth it's there
so what you do is
let go of that tight mental fist and let
that sensation be there by itself
don't try to change it
don't try to control it
don't try to make it be something other
than it is
anytime you do that you're fighting with
the truth
anytime you fight with the truth
you are fighting
and causing yourself
suffering
it's that simple
and you're causing that suffering
to yourself
i love her
what more can i say
so
your job is to allow the present moment
to be there without
any
control
just let it be there it's okay
but don't keep your attention on it
now you've recognized that you're that
your attention is there
you let it be there
you relax
you smile
you come back to your object a minute
whoops there it is again
now
let go of the thoughts
relax
let go of that tight mental fist
relax
let it be
smile
come back to your object to meditation
it doesn't matter how many times your
mind gets distracted
your mindfulness is like putting coins
in a piggy bank
every time your mind gets distracted you
notice it you come back to your object
to meditation it's like putting a coin
in the bank
eventually that bank gets full
but it doesn't happen right away
so the more times you can
allow
things to be the way they are
and relax into them
and smile and come back to your
spiritual friend
the sharper your mindfulness becomes
you'll start to stay with your spiritual
friend for a longer period of time the
distraction
when it comes and they will there will
be distractions i promise
the distraction will start to
be shorter
as your mindfulness improves
again this is a smiling meditation
that means i want you all to be smiling
right now
okay
keep that smile going
how does your mind feel when you're
smiling
oh isn't that nice
so the more you can have that kind of
mind the faster your progress becomes
one of the reasons that i like to teach
this kind of meditation in particular is
because the buddha said
that with this meditation your progress
is faster than it is with any other kind
of meditation
i don't care what kind of meditation
you've done in the past
let it go
don't mix and match
because that'll slow down your progress
you have to develop the beginner's mind
you don't know what's going to happen
next stop projecting it
don't get caught in thinking that you
know what's going to happen next because
you don't
i mean this roof can fall in right now
who knows
let go of all your past experience with
meditation oh this i felt this one
before i know what this is all about you
don't
because this particular meditation
is different than anything else you've
ever done
why
because you're learning how to let go of
craving
there's very few of us in the world
that teach
letting go of craving
you will be able to recognize it always
as tension and tightness in your head in
your mind
now sometimes
you get the feeling going real good and
everything is going along and all of a
sudden the feeling goes away
and then you start trying harder
and then you have some restlessness
arise
and then you try harder
and then the restlessness really gets a
hold of you does this sound familiar
and what you have to do is instead of
trying harder to make your mind get back
to where it was
was stop trying so hard
and learn to develop a sense of humor
about how crazy your mind is with trying
because it is
welcome to the human race we're all
crazy
and it's okay to be crazy
all we have to do is learn from our
mistake
and the mistake is
trying to get this present moment
to be like
that past moment
was
now if that's not funny i don't know
what is
now it really sounds odd
to hear this statement
meditation is supposed to be fun
how many times has anybody told you that
it is fun
when you have a sense of fun about your
practice and how crazy your mind can be
that helps to balance your mind
so that you're not caught anymore
okay
now the thing that's real important
is that when you can laugh
with yourself
about getting caught again
that laughter
changes your perspective
okay
you go from
i don't like this i don't want it to be
this way
it's only this
that's what laughter does
make this meditation fun
enjoy there's nothing wrong with
enjoying
i know
i had 20 years of experience that
everything is suffering
okay
i know that game
and it's a dead end street
it doesn't work if you're gonna dwell on
suffering
that means that you're gonna suffer more
and that's okay you want to do that to
yourself that's up to you but
i kind of like having fun more
any time your mind gets serious
guess who has an attachment
okay
you get serious about this person said
that and i don't like that and now
you're all caught up
in taking every thought that you have
personally
every time you take something personally
you are causing yourself
suffering
you can't blame somebody else
because you're doing it to yourself
the whole point of the buddha's teaching
is to recognize when you have an
attachment
let go of the attachment and relax
bring up something wholesome
smile
come back to your object of meditation
keep that object of meditation going
that's right effort
that's the six r's
they're exactly the same
right effort will take you all the way
to nibana
and you can't get to nibana
when you have attachments
this is the way it works
now you sit no
less than 30 minutes
oh bingo good one
that's that's not a problem we have a
dog that does the same thing
oh he's that big
anyway
sit no less than 30 minutes when your
sitting is good don't break it
sit longer as long as you're comfortable
when it's time to break your sitting
that doesn't mean you stop your
meditation
it just means you change your posture so
you stay with your spiritual friend
wishing them well
and you get up and you go outside
and you do your walking meditation
walking meditation is walking at a
normal pace not a slow pace
at a normal pace just like you walk in
your daily life
this is a dream
remember this
stay with your spiritual friend
now when you're walking
pick a spot that's so 30 or 40 or 50
feet whatever you're comfortable with
and just walk back and forth
okay
and
stay with your spiritual friend as much
as you can remember the walking is going
to be somewhat difficult at first
because you're not used to that
you're used to walking around thinking
about this thinking about that
getting caught up in all that nonsense
stuff
and it's hard to stay with your
spiritual friend but that's okay
as soon as you recognize that you're
thinking about something else you do the
same thing as you do in the sitting
you let it go you relax you smile you
come back to your spiritual friend
it doesn't matter how many times your
mind gets distracted now when you're
doing your walking it's best not to be
looking around
because you look around that's where
your mind goes and all of a sudden
you're a thousand miles away from here
so just keep your eyes down
gently down
not making a big deal out of it
and you'll you'll notice that you're
able to stay with your spiritual friend
a little bit easier when you do that
10 or 12 feet in front of you is fine
now when you're doing your sitting
meditation and you're radiating loving
kindness to your spiritual friend
you want to see your spiritual friend in
your mind's eye
now for some people
it's very easy to
visualize you can see their face and you
can see them doing all kinds of things
it doesn't matter
for other people visualization is very
difficult
you can visualize with your
thoughts about them
okay you don't have to necessarily see
them in your mind's eye but you know
that they're
happy you see them in your mind as being
happy
whether you visualize that happiness
or not doesn't really matter
now you want about 75 of your attention
on this feeling this radiating feeling
from your chest
you want about 20 of your attention
on the making of the wish and putting
that wish that feeling of the wish into
your heart
now a lot of people and about five
percent of your attention on visualizing
so the visualizing isn't
that
doesn't take that much attention don't
try real hard
now the thing with
visualizing sometimes it's cloudy
sometimes it's fuzzy sometimes it's like
it's a long ways away that doesn't
matter
don't put your attention so much on
the visualizing
it's more this is a feeling meditation
so you want to feel
that radiating glowing
feeling and that will start to grow by
itself and get bigger and bigger
but you always take your friend and put
them in the middle of your heart
in your mind see them smiling see them
happy
and that can help remind you
to smile
now there's
more to smiling than just pasting
something on your face
you want to smile with your mind keep
your mind light don't try
have fun that keeps your mind light
you want to smile with your eyes even
when your eyes are closed
you'd be surprised how much tension is
in your face
when you smile with your eyes that all
dissipates
a little buddha smile on your lips
and a smile in your heart
so there's more to smiling than just
the corners of your mouth
a lot of people will ask me is it all
right
to change the wish
yes of course it is whatever you feel is
appropriate
there are people that come to me and
they say oh i have this friend that's
really getting confused and going
through all kinds of problems can you
radiate some loving kindness to them
okay
i do that
and what i wish for them
is a clear
uplifted mind
do you know what it feels like to have a
clear mind
do you know what it feels like to have
an uplifted mind put that feeling in
your heart put that person right in the
middle of that
this is important you have to feel the
wish
you can't give something to somebody
else
that you don't have yourself
so you feel that wish if it's for
happiness or joy
cheerfulness
accepting mind
clear mind
it's all up to you
stay with the same wish for a little
while
but don't make that wish over and over
may you be happy may you be happy may
you be happy may you be happy
make the wish one time
feel that wish stay with that feeling
and radiate that feeling to your friend
then your mind gets distracted you use
the six hours
do this whole process again
so when you come back
from your walking don't walk anymore any
less than 15 minutes walking at a normal
speed
that helps get the circulation going
and
that will help you later
on but you stay with your spiritual
friend
one of the things that will happen
especially the first day
is
you will
start to get some sloth and torpor
sleepiness
how does sleepiness arise
sleepiness arises because you're with
your spiritual friend
and then you start thinking little tiny
thoughts
they're just ho-hum thoughts they're not
much about anything
and then they get a little bit bigger
and then you start to get into a dreamy
state
and then your posture starts to slump
and before long your head is bobbing
and the mistake that everybody makes
is they notice they're doing that
they sit up really straight and say i'm
really not going to do that again and
then they do it again
okay
the reason that sloth and torpor comes
up in the first place is because
you're not taking enough interest in
the feeling of loving kindness and
sending that to your spiritual friend
you're just kind of
humming it
so you need to have more interest
in what you're doing while you're doing
it that's the way you develop your
mindfulness
i'm not going to say if i'm going to say
when you get caught with sloth and
torpor
then what you want to do
is you're supposed to sit with your back
nicely straight
but when you get sloth and torpor
straighten it a little bit more so it's
almost uncomfortable
and then you'll you'll have those little
tiny thoughts and get dreamy and your
back starts to slump you'll be able to
recognize it more easily
and then you can straighten your back up
and come back to your object of
meditation
now we're not in and we're not
worrying about the content of the
thoughts
we're wanting to see
how
that happens
right
the whole point of meditation is
your mind is on your object to
meditation and it goes over here and
thinks about this or that
how did that happen
not why did it happen we don't care
about why
why is for psychologists they can worry
about that
but how did that happen
your mind was here and now it's there
there's a process
that you have to be able to recognize
what happened first
what happened after that what happened
after that what happened after that
the more you take an interest in how
your mind
becomes distracted
the easier it will be to recognize this
process
and catch it a little bit quicker and
relax and smile and come back
this is very important
how does this work
as you're able to recognize how this
works
you start seeing
how attachment works
and what is attachment
always
attachment is
i am that
i am that thought i am that feeling i am
that sensation
this is me
craving always manifests as the i like
it
i don't like it mine
it happens automatically
a pleasant feeling arises oh i like that
one that's what your mind does
a painful feeling arises oh i don't like
that one
it's the i like it i don't like it mine
that's the thing that causes
the meninges that that membrane that
goes around your brain to contract a
little bit
that's how you can recognize it
so
the more you recognize the tension and
tightness
and relax
and
smile and come back to your object to
meditation the easier things become
and the faster you learn
how your mind works
you
teach
yourself
by your own experience
i don't teach you
i give suggestions you can use them or
not
see if it works if it doesn't don't use
it
it's your choice
one thing you don't want to do
is recognize when there's some kind of
painful thing and then you start
releasing relaxing releasing relaxing
and you come and complain to me this
doesn't work no
it works
you got to do it right
that's the problem
you don't just release and relax and
release and relax and expect
that painful thing to go away
you release you relax you re-smile you
come back to your object to meditation
every time
that's your home base
always go home
don't stop diddling around with release
relax and not go home
because you're not improving your
mindfulness when you do that
you start putting in too much energy and
too much effort and you cause yourself
all kinds of problems
these instructions are very precise
they are very exact
don't add anything
don't subtract anything
this is the buddha's teaching it's not
my teaching
the buddha
was
one of the most magnificent beings ever
because he figured all his stuff out all
by himself
it's amazing
and the reason that his teaching is
still around today is because
it works
that's the truth
so
you have to let go of all your past
experiences with doing the meditation
you have to let go of
your thinking that maybe if i do this
i'll be able to
have this other thing happen no you have
to let all that go
it's simple
just practice the six hours
just smile
have fun
relax
simple
not easy
because it depends on your old habits
because the old habits are going to crop
up once in a while
but as you start to recognize how these
things work
and how you cause yourself suffering
then it starts to dawn on you i don't
need to do that why am i doing that to
myself
no need
let it go
keep it
simple
don't add anything
okay
now they talk to you about the schedule
and all of that sort of thing
it is good
to be
especially in the morning five minutes
early
okay
it is good
because we're not going to start
doing the morning service until
everybody is here
so you don't want to be the last one in
okay
keep warm
especially in the evenings
um
drink lots of water we didn't say that
to you
you need to drink quite a bit of water
because in the daytime
you dehydrate you don't know it
and that will affect your meditation
negatively
so make sure you have enough
fluids coming in
when you're taking a shower
five minutes
that's it
don't use any more water than that
and actually
turn the water on get your body
wet turn the water off
soak down rinse a lot rinse it off get
out
that's the way we have to do it because
water is very precious here
so
i can't think of anything else right off
yes
i have a question yes he said that
to send that loving feeling to
a friend of the same sex
well can you send it to someone from the
offices as well no
it will if your mind will start to have
lust arise
and what happens
is you get infatuated with that person
and you start thinking about all kinds
of things about them and how you're
gonna be when you get off retreat and it
drives you crazy
don't do that
but wonder if you're gay
then i'll change the meditation to
another meditation
loving kindness is not for everyone
well if you're gay they'll then don't
want you to choose one of the opposition
no
no it would be something else because
what happens is the other person will
respond
you may not but you'll trigger it off in
the other person
it can cause problems it's loving
kindness is not for every kind of
personality
if you're gay
then i will give you the breathing
meditation
because that doesn't matter
and the instructions are pretty much the
same
so i need to know that
when you come to the first interview
there's no
i don't care whether you are or not
doesn't matter but for your
spiritual progress i need to know so
that we can adjust so that everything
will work out very nicely for you i was
thinking like a wife or a child no not
right now
you have to understand this is a
training period
when you get to a certain degree of
of
skill
then i will change it and you can do
your wife and your kids and
other things but there has to be some
equanimity in there
now i
didn't i told you to
not
the person has to be alive and they have
to be the same sex
also not a member of your family
if you do it with a member of your
family
a member of your family has a tendency
to do some things that you don't like
and guess what comes up in your mind
yeah
so you pick somebody that's a little bit
further away than that someone that you
respect very much you can pick a monk
you can pick a good friend whatever it's
up to you
or a nun
so
is there any
other questions
tomorrow i will
talk
more about hindrances and what you do
with hindrances when they arise
but i want to give you a chance to
have your sits
now one of the things
for 20 years i went through this
practice of
you sit for an hour and you walk for an
hour and everybody did it all together
but
you sit for a half an hour and sit
longer when your meditation is good
sometimes an hour and a half sitting can
seem like it's five minutes
sometimes a half an hour sitting seems
like it's hours
but you have to be able to
uh you start extending your sitting as
you get used to the meditation
you'll be able to sit for longer for 45
minutes you sit for an hour
sit for an hour and a half sit for two
hours
that's fine
as long as you're not pushing as long as
you're not forcing
this is a natural unfolding this is the
way
the buddha wanted us to do the practice
so that naturally your mind will develop
and you will start to
go deeper
through your understanding of how
this process works
so there's not going to be any
interviews tomorrow i want to give you
to give get a chance to
do a little bit of practice first
and then after that i'll see everybody
every day individually
but if you run across some kind of
problem tomorrow
come and tell me
okay
just understand that the first day of a
meditation retreat is by far the hardest
part of the whole retreat
because your mind is still out there
and it's going to have resistance to
coming in
so it's going to put you through some
kinds of changes and that's fine
now you're going to be getting roughly
eight hours of sleep anyway
right you go to bed at ten o'clock
you get up at five seven hours
you get an hour after lunch
that's eight hours
do you understand what a walk in the
park this is
i mean
when i was in burma
i went to bed at 11 o'clock i got up at
three o'clock
and then they told me i was being lazy
so i went to bed at 12 o'clock got up at
two o'clock
and i did that for three months
i don't recommend it
so you're going to have plenty of rest
so please don't go to bed until 10
o'clock
okay
and this is for you so you have enough
time
to really do the practice
you'll see the advantages of this
anything else
okay
let's share some merit
the suffering ones be suffering free and
the fears throughout the fearless be
may the grieving shed all grief and may
all beings find relief
may all beings share this merit that we
have thus acquired for the acquisition
of all kinds of happiness
many beings inhabiting space and
nagas of earth power share this merit of
ours
may they long protect the buddhist
dispensation
you
so have you already
they've been oriented okay
so you have an idea of what we're going
to be doing here i would like you to cut
down your talking
and only talk about dhamma
okay
now the retreat is going to be a loving
kindness retreat
and
what that really entails is learning how
to smile
all the time
there's a real interesting thing that
happens
when the corners of your mouth go down
so does your mental state
when the corners of your mouth go up so
does your mental state
i don't care whether you don't feel like
smiling
i want you to smile anyway
okay
it's important because it helps bring
your mind up
and it will help joy arise
and when you have joy in your mind
your mind is very clear your mind is
very alert and it's very easy to see
when your mind starts to get pulled down
so smiling is a real important aspect
of this practice
when you practice loving-kindness
meditation you first start by sending
loving and kind thoughts to yourself
remember a time when you were happy when
you held a little baby in your arms when
you held a little animal in your hands
and that
feeling that you get from that is a nice
warm glowing feeling in the center of
your chest
as soon as that feeling arises
then you make a wish for your own
happiness
may i be happy
may my mind be peaceful and calm
may my mind be filled with joy
any kind of wish that you make for
yourself you need to feel
that wish
you know what it feels like to be happy
you know what it feels like to be
peaceful and calm
bring that feeling up
and put that feeling right in the center
of your chest in that glowing feeling
and stay with that as long as you can
now your mind is going to wander
and it's okay
we're not trying to shut our mind down
and stop it from thinking
but as soon as you notice that you're
not on the feeling of loving kindness
and feeling that wish
then
recognize that your mind has become
distracted
let go of that distraction the way you
let it go is that you don't continue
thinking those thoughts
you just let those thoughts go don't
keep your attention on them
next
relax the tension and tightness
in your head
now your mind or your head
is made up of two lobes like this
and there's a membrane that goes around
each lobe
it's called the meninges
every time you have a thought
every time you have a sensation arise
every time you have a feeling arise
that membrane tightens
okay
now what you want to do is be able to
recognize that and relax it and when you
relax you'll feel kind of expansion
feeling in your head
because that pressure is taken off
this is
a very important aspect of this training
now what that tightness is
is craving
that's how you can recognize what
craving and it is it always manifests as
tension and tightness
in your mind
and in your body around your brain
so you want to relax that and when you
do that you'll notice right after that
you don't have any thoughts in your mind
your mind is very bright your mind is
very alert
your mind is pure because it doesn't
have any craving in it at that time
then
you need to bring up a wholesome thing
that's why we want you to smile
and then come back to your object of
meditation your object to meditation is
a feeling of loving kindness
and make a wish for your own happiness
and then stay with that as long as you
can
it doesn't matter how many times your
mind gets distracted
okay if you can have
your mind running all over the place as
soon as you notice it
let it go let go of it
don't continue thinking that thought
relax
smile
come back to your object of meditation
if your mind wanders 50 times in a
sitting and 50 times you notice your
mind is is wandering
you let it go you relax smile and then
come back
that is a good meditation
so the whole thing comes down to
not judging not condemning yourself
because you think you should be doing
better than you're doing
it's just simply noticing
letting go
relaxing smiling come back and do it
again
every time you do this
you are practicing
right effort
your mindfulness
will get very sharp
the more times you notice that your mind
is distracted and you let go of that
distraction
don't get caught in the content of your
thoughts
your story doesn't matter at
all okay
now the whole point of buddhism is
learning
how
mind's attention works
not why we don't care about why this
story came up
we want to know
how
mind's attention
moves from one thing to another
that's the definition of mindfulness
how does mind's attention move
so the more times your mind gets
distracted and you notice that and let
it go and relax and smile and come back
the better your meditation becomes
eventually what's going to happen is
your mind will start to stay on your
objective meditation for a longer period
of time
and the distractions won't last for
quite as long
when you first start off
you can get distracted for a minute or
two minutes or five minutes whatever it
doesn't matter
as soon as you recognize that your mind
is not with the meditation
don't criticize yourself
don't condemn yourself
just go oh okay
now you use the six hours again
this is a game of do it again
okay it doesn't matter how many times
your mind gets distracted it's fine
understand that every time you have a
distraction
that's helping you
to improve your mindfulness
so the whole point is learning how to
recognize
mind's attention moving from one thing
to another
how
that's the buddha's question how does
this work how does it happen
and you'll get more instruction in that
as time goes by with the dhamma talks
so it doesn't matter how many times your
mind gets distracted
what matters is that you
recognize it
release it
relax
re-smile
and return to your object to meditation
and repeat that as often as it needs to
be done
so
for the first 10 minutes of every
sitting
you spend
sending loving and kind thoughts to
yourself
after 10 minutes then you start to send
loving and kind thoughts to a spiritual
friend
a spiritual friend is someone of the
same sex
and they are alive
a spiritual friend is someone that when
you
think of them and their good qualities
you really respect them you like them
you really honestly
sincerely
wish them well
the more sincere you are the easier the
meditation becomes
the more interest you take in wishing
your friend well
the easier the meditation becomes
so you're sitting and you're wishing
yourself happiness
may my mind be peaceful and calm
as i feel this happiness i wish this for
you
may you be peaceful and calm
take your spiritual friend put them
right in the middle of your heart that
glowing feeling
with the wish
and surround them with that feeling give
them a big heart hug
while you're sitting please don't move
your body
don't rock
don't shift back and forth
don't scratch
don't rub
don't change your posture
sit
and you can move as much as he does
sit still now while you're doing this
there are going to be some sensations
that are going to rise in your body
feel an itch feel heat feel vibration
feel a pain
don't
move
sit very still and watch how mind's
attention goes to that the first thing
you'll notice when a pain arises is your
mind goes
to that sensation let's say it's your
knee
the next thing you'll notice is your
mind is starting to think about it
i wish it would not bother me now i wish
it would go away why does it have to
interfere with my meditation
every thought about the pain causes the
pain to get bigger and more intense
so the first thing you do
is
relax
but let go of the thoughts
relax the tightness in your mind
and then you will notice that there is a
tight mental fist wrapped around that
sensation
that tight mental fist
is aversion you don't like it there you
don't want it there you want it to be go
away
but that aversion is there
now the truth
of the present moment
is
be ready for this one
when pain arises it's there
okay
that's the truth when it's there it's
there and it's okay for it to be there
it has to be okay
because that's the truth it's there
so what you do is
let go of that tight mental fist and let
that sensation be there by itself
don't try to change it
don't try to control it
don't try to make it be something other
than it is
anytime you do that you're fighting with
the truth
anytime you fight with the truth
you are fighting
and causing yourself
suffering
it's that simple
and you're causing that suffering
to yourself
i love her
what more can i say
so
your job is to allow the present moment
to be there without
any
control
just let it be there it's okay
but don't keep your attention on it
now you've recognized that you're that
your attention is there
you let it be there
you relax
you smile
you come back to your object a minute
whoops there it is again
now
let go of the thoughts
relax
let go of that tight mental fist
relax
let it be
smile
come back to your object to meditation
it doesn't matter how many times your
mind gets distracted
your mindfulness is like putting coins
in a piggy bank
every time your mind gets distracted you
notice it you come back to your object
to meditation it's like putting a coin
in the bank
eventually that bank gets full
but it doesn't happen right away
so the more times you can
allow
things to be the way they are
and relax into them
and smile and come back to your
spiritual friend
the sharper your mindfulness becomes
you'll start to stay with your spiritual
friend for a longer period of time the
distraction
when it comes and they will there will
be distractions i promise
the distraction will start to
be shorter
as your mindfulness improves
again this is a smiling meditation
that means i want you all to be smiling
right now
okay
keep that smile going
how does your mind feel when you're
smiling
oh isn't that nice
so the more you can have that kind of
mind the faster your progress becomes
one of the reasons that i like to teach
this kind of meditation in particular is
because the buddha said
that with this meditation your progress
is faster than it is with any other kind
of meditation
i don't care what kind of meditation
you've done in the past
let it go
don't mix and match
because that'll slow down your progress
you have to develop the beginner's mind
you don't know what's going to happen
next stop projecting it
don't get caught in thinking that you
know what's going to happen next because
you don't
i mean this roof can fall in right now
who knows
let go of all your past experience with
meditation oh this i felt this one
before i know what this is all about you
don't
because this particular meditation
is different than anything else you've
ever done
why
because you're learning how to let go of
craving
there's very few of us in the world
that teach
letting go of craving
you will be able to recognize it always
as tension and tightness in your head in
your mind
now sometimes
you get the feeling going real good and
everything is going along and all of a
sudden the feeling goes away
and then you start trying harder
and then you have some restlessness
arise
and then you try harder
and then the restlessness really gets a
hold of you does this sound familiar
and what you have to do is instead of
trying harder to make your mind get back
to where it was
was stop trying so hard
and learn to develop a sense of humor
about how crazy your mind is with trying
because it is
welcome to the human race we're all
crazy
and it's okay to be crazy
all we have to do is learn from our
mistake
and the mistake is
trying to get this present moment
to be like
that past moment
was
now if that's not funny i don't know
what is
now it really sounds odd
to hear this statement
meditation is supposed to be fun
how many times has anybody told you that
it is fun
when you have a sense of fun about your
practice and how crazy your mind can be
that helps to balance your mind
so that you're not caught anymore
okay
now the thing that's real important
is that when you can laugh
with yourself
about getting caught again
that laughter
changes your perspective
okay
you go from
i don't like this i don't want it to be
this way
it's only this
that's what laughter does
make this meditation fun
enjoy there's nothing wrong with
enjoying
i know
i had 20 years of experience that
everything is suffering
okay
i know that game
and it's a dead end street
it doesn't work if you're gonna dwell on
suffering
that means that you're gonna suffer more
and that's okay you want to do that to
yourself that's up to you but
i kind of like having fun more
any time your mind gets serious
guess who has an attachment
okay
you get serious about this person said
that and i don't like that and now
you're all caught up
in taking every thought that you have
personally
every time you take something personally
you are causing yourself
suffering
you can't blame somebody else
because you're doing it to yourself
the whole point of the buddha's teaching
is to recognize when you have an
attachment
let go of the attachment and relax
bring up something wholesome
smile
come back to your object of meditation
keep that object of meditation going
that's right effort
that's the six r's
they're exactly the same
right effort will take you all the way
to nibana
and you can't get to nibana
when you have attachments
this is the way it works
now you sit no
less than 30 minutes
oh bingo good one
that's that's not a problem we have a
dog that does the same thing
oh he's that big
anyway
sit no less than 30 minutes when your
sitting is good don't break it
sit longer as long as you're comfortable
when it's time to break your sitting
that doesn't mean you stop your
meditation
it just means you change your posture so
you stay with your spiritual friend
wishing them well
and you get up and you go outside
and you do your walking meditation
walking meditation is walking at a
normal pace not a slow pace
at a normal pace just like you walk in
your daily life
this is a dream
remember this
stay with your spiritual friend
now when you're walking
pick a spot that's so 30 or 40 or 50
feet whatever you're comfortable with
and just walk back and forth
okay
and
stay with your spiritual friend as much
as you can remember the walking is going
to be somewhat difficult at first
because you're not used to that
you're used to walking around thinking
about this thinking about that
getting caught up in all that nonsense
stuff
and it's hard to stay with your
spiritual friend but that's okay
as soon as you recognize that you're
thinking about something else you do the
same thing as you do in the sitting
you let it go you relax you smile you
come back to your spiritual friend
it doesn't matter how many times your
mind gets distracted now when you're
doing your walking it's best not to be
looking around
because you look around that's where
your mind goes and all of a sudden
you're a thousand miles away from here
so just keep your eyes down
gently down
not making a big deal out of it
and you'll you'll notice that you're
able to stay with your spiritual friend
a little bit easier when you do that
10 or 12 feet in front of you is fine
now when you're doing your sitting
meditation and you're radiating loving
kindness to your spiritual friend
you want to see your spiritual friend in
your mind's eye
now for some people
it's very easy to
visualize you can see their face and you
can see them doing all kinds of things
it doesn't matter
for other people visualization is very
difficult
you can visualize with your
thoughts about them
okay you don't have to necessarily see
them in your mind's eye but you know
that they're
happy you see them in your mind as being
happy
whether you visualize that happiness
or not doesn't really matter
now you want about 75 of your attention
on this feeling this radiating feeling
from your chest
you want about 20 of your attention
on the making of the wish and putting
that wish that feeling of the wish into
your heart
now a lot of people and about five
percent of your attention on visualizing
so the visualizing isn't
that
doesn't take that much attention don't
try real hard
now the thing with
visualizing sometimes it's cloudy
sometimes it's fuzzy sometimes it's like
it's a long ways away that doesn't
matter
don't put your attention so much on
the visualizing
it's more this is a feeling meditation
so you want to feel
that radiating glowing
feeling and that will start to grow by
itself and get bigger and bigger
but you always take your friend and put
them in the middle of your heart
in your mind see them smiling see them
happy
and that can help remind you
to smile
now there's
more to smiling than just pasting
something on your face
you want to smile with your mind keep
your mind light don't try
have fun that keeps your mind light
you want to smile with your eyes even
when your eyes are closed
you'd be surprised how much tension is
in your face
when you smile with your eyes that all
dissipates
a little buddha smile on your lips
and a smile in your heart
so there's more to smiling than just
the corners of your mouth
a lot of people will ask me is it all
right
to change the wish
yes of course it is whatever you feel is
appropriate
there are people that come to me and
they say oh i have this friend that's
really getting confused and going
through all kinds of problems can you
radiate some loving kindness to them
okay
i do that
and what i wish for them
is a clear
uplifted mind
do you know what it feels like to have a
clear mind
do you know what it feels like to have
an uplifted mind put that feeling in
your heart put that person right in the
middle of that
this is important you have to feel the
wish
you can't give something to somebody
else
that you don't have yourself
so you feel that wish if it's for
happiness or joy
cheerfulness
accepting mind
clear mind
it's all up to you
stay with the same wish for a little
while
but don't make that wish over and over
may you be happy may you be happy may
you be happy may you be happy
make the wish one time
feel that wish stay with that feeling
and radiate that feeling to your friend
then your mind gets distracted you use
the six hours
do this whole process again
so when you come back
from your walking don't walk anymore any
less than 15 minutes walking at a normal
speed
that helps get the circulation going
and
that will help you later
on but you stay with your spiritual
friend
one of the things that will happen
especially the first day
is
you will
start to get some sloth and torpor
sleepiness
how does sleepiness arise
sleepiness arises because you're with
your spiritual friend
and then you start thinking little tiny
thoughts
they're just ho-hum thoughts they're not
much about anything
and then they get a little bit bigger
and then you start to get into a dreamy
state
and then your posture starts to slump
and before long your head is bobbing
and the mistake that everybody makes
is they notice they're doing that
they sit up really straight and say i'm
really not going to do that again and
then they do it again
okay
the reason that sloth and torpor comes
up in the first place is because
you're not taking enough interest in
the feeling of loving kindness and
sending that to your spiritual friend
you're just kind of
humming it
so you need to have more interest
in what you're doing while you're doing
it that's the way you develop your
mindfulness
i'm not going to say if i'm going to say
when you get caught with sloth and
torpor
then what you want to do
is you're supposed to sit with your back
nicely straight
but when you get sloth and torpor
straighten it a little bit more so it's
almost uncomfortable
and then you'll you'll have those little
tiny thoughts and get dreamy and your
back starts to slump you'll be able to
recognize it more easily
and then you can straighten your back up
and come back to your object of
meditation
now we're not in and we're not
worrying about the content of the
thoughts
we're wanting to see
how
that happens
right
the whole point of meditation is
your mind is on your object to
meditation and it goes over here and
thinks about this or that
how did that happen
not why did it happen we don't care
about why
why is for psychologists they can worry
about that
but how did that happen
your mind was here and now it's there
there's a process
that you have to be able to recognize
what happened first
what happened after that what happened
after that what happened after that
the more you take an interest in how
your mind
becomes distracted
the easier it will be to recognize this
process
and catch it a little bit quicker and
relax and smile and come back
this is very important
how does this work
as you're able to recognize how this
works
you start seeing
how attachment works
and what is attachment
always
attachment is
i am that
i am that thought i am that feeling i am
that sensation
this is me
craving always manifests as the i like
it
i don't like it mine
it happens automatically
a pleasant feeling arises oh i like that
one that's what your mind does
a painful feeling arises oh i don't like
that one
it's the i like it i don't like it mine
that's the thing that causes
the meninges that that membrane that
goes around your brain to contract a
little bit
that's how you can recognize it
so
the more you recognize the tension and
tightness
and relax
and
smile and come back to your object to
meditation the easier things become
and the faster you learn
how your mind works
you
teach
yourself
by your own experience
i don't teach you
i give suggestions you can use them or
not
see if it works if it doesn't don't use
it
it's your choice
one thing you don't want to do
is recognize when there's some kind of
painful thing and then you start
releasing relaxing releasing relaxing
and you come and complain to me this
doesn't work no
it works
you got to do it right
that's the problem
you don't just release and relax and
release and relax and expect
that painful thing to go away
you release you relax you re-smile you
come back to your object to meditation
every time
that's your home base
always go home
don't stop diddling around with release
relax and not go home
because you're not improving your
mindfulness when you do that
you start putting in too much energy and
too much effort and you cause yourself
all kinds of problems
these instructions are very precise
they are very exact
don't add anything
don't subtract anything
this is the buddha's teaching it's not
my teaching
the buddha
was
one of the most magnificent beings ever
because he figured all his stuff out all
by himself
it's amazing
and the reason that his teaching is
still around today is because
it works
that's the truth
so
you have to let go of all your past
experiences with doing the meditation
you have to let go of
your thinking that maybe if i do this
i'll be able to
have this other thing happen no you have
to let all that go
it's simple
just practice the six hours
just smile
have fun
relax
simple
not easy
because it depends on your old habits
because the old habits are going to crop
up once in a while
but as you start to recognize how these
things work
and how you cause yourself suffering
then it starts to dawn on you i don't
need to do that why am i doing that to
myself
no need
let it go
keep it
simple
don't add anything
okay
now they talk to you about the schedule
and all of that sort of thing
it is good
to be
especially in the morning five minutes
early
okay
it is good
because we're not going to start
doing the morning service until
everybody is here
so you don't want to be the last one in
okay
keep warm
especially in the evenings
um
drink lots of water we didn't say that
to you
you need to drink quite a bit of water
because in the daytime
you dehydrate you don't know it
and that will affect your meditation
negatively
so make sure you have enough
fluids coming in
when you're taking a shower
five minutes
that's it
don't use any more water than that
and actually
turn the water on get your body
wet turn the water off
soak down rinse a lot rinse it off get
out
that's the way we have to do it because
water is very precious here
so
i can't think of anything else right off
yes
i have a question yes he said that
to send that loving feeling to
a friend of the same sex
well can you send it to someone from the
offices as well no
it will if your mind will start to have
lust arise
and what happens
is you get infatuated with that person
and you start thinking about all kinds
of things about them and how you're
gonna be when you get off retreat and it
drives you crazy
don't do that
but wonder if you're gay
then i'll change the meditation to
another meditation
loving kindness is not for everyone
well if you're gay they'll then don't
want you to choose one of the opposition
no
no it would be something else because
what happens is the other person will
respond
you may not but you'll trigger it off in
the other person
it can cause problems it's loving
kindness is not for every kind of
personality
if you're gay
then i will give you the breathing
meditation
because that doesn't matter
and the instructions are pretty much the
same
so i need to know that
when you come to the first interview
there's no
i don't care whether you are or not
doesn't matter but for your
spiritual progress i need to know so
that we can adjust so that everything
will work out very nicely for you i was
thinking like a wife or a child no not
right now
you have to understand this is a
training period
when you get to a certain degree of
of
skill
then i will change it and you can do
your wife and your kids and
other things but there has to be some
equanimity in there
now i
didn't i told you to
not
the person has to be alive and they have
to be the same sex
also not a member of your family
if you do it with a member of your
family
a member of your family has a tendency
to do some things that you don't like
and guess what comes up in your mind
yeah
so you pick somebody that's a little bit
further away than that someone that you
respect very much you can pick a monk
you can pick a good friend whatever it's
up to you
or a nun
so
is there any
other questions
tomorrow i will
talk
more about hindrances and what you do
with hindrances when they arise
but i want to give you a chance to
have your sits
now one of the things
for 20 years i went through this
practice of
you sit for an hour and you walk for an
hour and everybody did it all together
but
you sit for a half an hour and sit
longer when your meditation is good
sometimes an hour and a half sitting can
seem like it's five minutes
sometimes a half an hour sitting seems
like it's hours
but you have to be able to
uh you start extending your sitting as
you get used to the meditation
you'll be able to sit for longer for 45
minutes you sit for an hour
sit for an hour and a half sit for two
hours
that's fine
as long as you're not pushing as long as
you're not forcing
this is a natural unfolding this is the
way
the buddha wanted us to do the practice
so that naturally your mind will develop
and you will start to
go deeper
through your understanding of how
this process works
so there's not going to be any
interviews tomorrow i want to give you
to give get a chance to
do a little bit of practice first
and then after that i'll see everybody
every day individually
but if you run across some kind of
problem tomorrow
come and tell me
okay
just understand that the first day of a
meditation retreat is by far the hardest
part of the whole retreat
because your mind is still out there
and it's going to have resistance to
coming in
so it's going to put you through some
kinds of changes and that's fine
now you're going to be getting roughly
eight hours of sleep anyway
right you go to bed at ten o'clock
you get up at five seven hours
you get an hour after lunch
that's eight hours
do you understand what a walk in the
park this is
i mean
when i was in burma
i went to bed at 11 o'clock i got up at
three o'clock
and then they told me i was being lazy
so i went to bed at 12 o'clock got up at
two o'clock
and i did that for three months
i don't recommend it
so you're going to have plenty of rest
so please don't go to bed until 10
o'clock
okay
and this is for you so you have enough
time
to really do the practice
you'll see the advantages of this
anything else
okay
let's share some merit
the suffering ones be suffering free and
the fears throughout the fearless be
may the grieving shed all grief and may
all beings find relief
may all beings share this merit that we
have thus acquired for the acquisition
of all kinds of happiness
many beings inhabiting space and
nagas of earth power share this merit of
ours
may they long protect the buddhist
dispensation
you